← Map/← Texas/Counties/Zapata

Zapata
Texas

14K

Population

$35K

Median Income

$125K

Median Home

R+6

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Zapata County in numbers, start here: the uninsured rate is among the highest in America (26.8%), high-school completion is among the lowest in America (66%), and the average temperature is among the warmest in America (76°F). Within Texas it ranks 8th of 254 counties for the uninsured rate.

Where you are

You live in Zapata County, Texas. 13,896 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.7% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -188).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $35,061 a year, lower than 96% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $41,400. Unemployment runs 6.9%, higher than 98% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $129K, cheaper than 91% of American counties, about 2.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $656 a month. Property tax is 1.01% of home value, roughly $858 a year on that median home, higher than 61% of American counties. 75% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 5.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 96% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 14 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 75.7 years, shorter than 51% of American counties. There is 1 active physician in the county, about 0.7 per 10,000 people. 26.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.89 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 56% of American counties. 66% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 6 points. 54% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 76°F, highs near 89 and lows near 64, warmer than almost every county in America. About 13 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 23 out of 100, safer than 77% of American counties; the county has had 15 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 243 Mbps down, faster than 71% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$35K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate32.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate6.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$53,217
Federal Spending per Capita$201
Median Individual Earnings$30K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers23.1%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$38K
Avg Credit Score634
Work From Home %6.7%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1832.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms8
Income (20th Percentile)$12K
Income (80th Percentile)$90K
Income (95th Percentile)$173K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher11.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School34.4%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %1.4%
Dependency Ratio0.86
Medicare Spending / Person$2,555
SS Benefits / Person$2,083
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$54K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$25K
Public Assistance Recipients1.3%
Average Annual Wage$41K
Professional Services Concentration0.07x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here164
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here5.6%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government3.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings12.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$3M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars96%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs8.7%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs153

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$125K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$557/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.01%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $858

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio2.2x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.3%
Homeownership Rate74.5%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
5.7%
Active Listings
44

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
352 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
32.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity22.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index5.1 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score19
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score20
Dental Care Shortage Score21
Healthcare Shortage Score20.0
Healthcare Offices9
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)44.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.8%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)40.0%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)47.1%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)37.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians1
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients721 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$14,121
Uninsured (under 65)26.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression20.6%

Education

Math Test Scores3.04 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.75 grade level
HS Diploma Holders2,093
Bachelor's Degree Holders722
HS Completion Rate65.6%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate5.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities2
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)100th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)14.4 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale2.4
January Sunshine0.17
January Temperature1.96
Average Temp76°F+2.4% since 2022
Avg High Temp89°F+2.4% since 2022
Avg Low Temp64°F+2.4% since 2022
Annual Precipitation13.4 in/yr-29% since 2022
Avg Storm Events3.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$135K
Drought Index (2022)-0.37
Heating Degree Days659 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days4,853 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)966 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,915 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year1.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)23 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)0 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations15 since 1953

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)6 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed243 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed40 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)344 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)133 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)11 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)44 ms
Households with 100Mbps+80.8%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet6.2%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)24 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers312 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)203 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)305 workers
Walk to Work4.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden36.9%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers2.5 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout53.7%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)7.522
Nonprofit Organizations16
Veterans Share3.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults42.3%
Never-Married Adults37.4%
Divorced Adults11.0%
Asian Population0.1%
Membership Associations0.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.49 per 1K residents
Grocery Stores6
Hotels & Lodging4
Professional Services Firms3
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$45K
Avg Student Loan Balance$6K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate67.9%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

R+6

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.01%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+6R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -188

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 1.03x avg income)

Economic Mobility

48%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Zapata County

Median home value: $129K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable