← Map/← Texas/Counties/Sterling

Sterling
Texas

1K

Population

$64K

Median Income

$199K

Median Home

R+80

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Sterling County: home internet speed is among the slowest in America (35 Mbps), population growth is in the bottom 2% of American counties (-2.0% a year), and homeownership is in the top 2% of American counties (86%). Within Texas it ranks 2nd of 254 counties for home internet speed, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Sterling County, Texas. 1,392 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 2.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -46).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $63,558 a year, higher than 59% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $60,753. Unemployment runs 4.0%, higher than 69% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $214K, cheaper than 58% of American counties, about 1.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,133 a month. Property tax is 1.30% of home value, roughly $1,577 a year on that median home, higher than 77% of American counties. 86% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 69% of American counties.

There are 0 active physicians in the county, about 0.0 per 10,000 people; the nearest doctor is in another county. 12.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.13 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 68% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 80 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 85% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 67°F, highs near 80 and lows near 54, warmer than 89% of American counties. About 18 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 6 out of 100, safer than 95% of American counties; the county has had 14 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 35 Mbps down, slower than almost every county in America. There are 5 airports in the county, counting general aviation.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$64K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$214,394
Federal Spending per Capita$632
Median Individual Earnings$45K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers33.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$105K
Avg Credit Score676
Work From Home %10.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1834.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households12.2%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$52K
Income (80th Percentile)$164K
Income (95th Percentile)$210K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher23.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School9.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %0.7%
Dependency Ratio0.91
Medicare Spending / Person$3,435
SS Benefits / Person$2,945
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$57K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$45K
Average Annual Wage$61K
Federal Government Jobs Located Here4
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.4%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.7%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$199K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$882/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.30%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,577

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,133/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio1.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.6%
Homeownership Rate86.0%
This county
national avg ~65%
Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
104 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Food Insecurity8.2%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index5.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score13
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score12
Dental Care Shortage Score7
Healthcare Shortage Score8.3
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)33.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)11.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)17.1%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)28.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians0
Nursing Home Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients635 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$19,113
Uninsured (under 65)12.5%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.9%

Education

Math Test Scores3.12 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.14 grade level
HS Diploma Holders341
Bachelor's Degree Holders120
HS Completion Rate90.1%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities2
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)14th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.3
January Sunshine1.61
January Temperature1.12
Average Temp67°F+1.7% since 2022
Avg High Temp80°F+1.0% since 2022
Avg Low Temp54°F+2.5% since 2022
Annual Precipitation18.2 in/yr+77% since 2022
Avg Storm Events2.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Drought Index (2022)-1.54
Heating Degree Days1,974 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,731 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,735 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,206 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year2.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)6 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)18 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations14 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)1 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)5 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed35 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed10 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)138 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)284 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)18 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)59 ms
Households with 100Mbps+0.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet9.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)80 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers58 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)6 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)30 workers
Walk to Work1.0%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden18.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers10.0 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout84.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate0.1%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.167
Nonprofit Organizations14
Veterans Share3.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults74.7%
Never-Married Adults13.8%
Divorced Adults5.2%
Religious Organizations3
Asian Population0.2%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations21.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Professional Services Firms4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$56K
Avg Student Loan Balance$5K
Avg Credit Card Balance$6K
Loan Delinquency Rate47.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.09%

Politics

R+80

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.30%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+80R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -46

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.44x avg income)

Economic Mobility

44%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Sterling County

Median home value: $214K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Texas profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Texas →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable