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Starr
Texas

66K

Population

$36K

Median Income

$144K

Median Home

R+2

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Starr County: unemployment is among the highest in America (11.0%), the uninsured rate is among the highest in America (27.1%), and high-school completion is among the lowest in America (61%). Within Texas it ranks 1st of 254 counties for unemployment.

Where you are

You live in Starr County, Texas. 65,716 people live here with you. The population grew 0.4% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -278).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $35,979 a year, lower than 96% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $39,754. Unemployment runs 11.0%, higher than almost every county in America. 9% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 23 minutes each way.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $146K, cheaper than 85% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $593 a month. Property tax is 1.17% of home value, roughly $1,033 a year on that median home, higher than 71% of American counties. 73% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 5.2 per 1,000 residents, higher than 97% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 8 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 74.3 years, shorter than 67% of American counties. There are 28 active physicians in the county, about 4.3 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.0 of 5 stars. 27.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.08 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 77% of American counties. 61% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted almost evenly. 56% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 77°F, highs near 88 and lows near 66, warmer than almost every county in America. About 16 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 83 out of 100, riskier than 83% of American counties; the county has had 23 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 204 Mbps down, faster than 52% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$36K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate32.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate11.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$23,986
Federal Spending per Capita$1,494
Median Individual Earnings$23K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers25.1%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$37K
Avg Credit Score649
Work From Home %8.6%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1832.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households20.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms45
Income (20th Percentile)$13K
Income (80th Percentile)$82K
Income (95th Percentile)$152K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher12.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School39.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %2.3%
Dependency Ratio0.79
Medicare Spending / Person$3,092
SS Benefits / Person$1,639
Education Wage Premium2.86x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$44K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$63K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$22K
Public Assistance Recipients0.9%
Average Annual Wage$40K
Professional Services Concentration0.10x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here867
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here5.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings17.2%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$119M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.19x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars73%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs0.0%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs3

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$144K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$670/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.17%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,033

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+21.3%++23.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households11.0%
Homeownership Rate72.6%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
9.7%
Active Listings
110
New Listings / Month
16

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
96 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
12.3 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.9%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy74.3 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity23.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index3.3 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score20
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score16
Healthcare Shortage Score18.0
Healthcare Offices66
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)45.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)40.8%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)47.6%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)37.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians28
Nursing Home Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients781 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$18,496
Uninsured (under 65)27.1%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.0%

Education

Math Test Scores3.21 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.94 grade level
HS Diploma Holders8,300
Bachelor's Degree Holders3,343
HS Completion Rate60.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools6

Safety

Violent Crime Rate5.2 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate8.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate4.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate5.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities5
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)99th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)7.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate6.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale2.0
January Sunshine0.17
January Temperature2.10
Average Temp77°F+2.9% since 2022
Avg High Temp88°F+1.7% since 2022
Avg Low Temp66°F+4.4% since 2022
Annual Precipitation15.8 in/yr-15% since 2022
Avg Storm Events6.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$28K
Drought Index (2022)-0.47
Heating Degree Days550 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days4,950 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)861 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,961 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year1.6
Avg Hail Events / Year2.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)83 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)0 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations23 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)9.7 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)9 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed204 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed22 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)381 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)305 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)20 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)32 ms
Households with 100Mbps+92.3%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet7.8%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)150 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations1 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers2,002 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)877 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)985 workers
Avg Commute Time22.9 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Walk to Work3.8%

Agriculture

Farms898 farms
Farmland62,946 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden39.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.5 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities10

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout56.1%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)6.551
Nonprofit Organizations47
Veterans Share2.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults48.9%
Never-Married Adults36.6%
Divorced Adults7.1%
Religious Organizations13
Asian Population0.1%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations2.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.27 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities4
Grocery Stores21
Professional Services Firms39
Real Estate Firms8
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$39K
Avg Student Loan Balance$7K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate60.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

R+2

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.17%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+2R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -278

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 1.04x avg income)

Economic Mobility

46%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Starr County

Median home value: $146K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Texas profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable