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Midland
Texas

169K

Population

$90K

Median Income

$332K

Median Home

R+57

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Midland County in numbers, start here: rainfall is in the bottom 2% of American counties (9 inches a year), population growth is in the top 3% of American counties (+3.0% a year), and the typical two-bedroom rent is in the top 5% of American counties ($1,471 a month). Within Texas it ranks 8th of 254 counties for rainfall, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Midland County, Texas. 169,393 people live here with you. The population grew 3.0% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +2,584).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $90,123 a year, higher than 94% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $97,166. Unemployment runs 2.9%, lower than 68% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 20 minutes each way.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $333K, pricier than 76% of American counties, about 2.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,471 a month. Property tax is 1.29% of home value, roughly $3,525 a year on that median home, higher than 77% of American counties. 67% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 68% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 10 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.5 years, longer than 58% of American counties. There are 272 active physicians in the county, about 16.1 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 1.0 of 5 stars. 17.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.81 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 61% of American counties. 84% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 57 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 54% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 67°F, highs near 81 and lows near 54, warmer than 90% of American counties. About 9 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 88 out of 100, riskier than 88% of American counties; the county has had 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 256 Mbps down, faster than 77% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 5 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$90K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate11.6%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$228,287
Federal Spending per Capita$155
Median Individual Earnings$54K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers38.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$182K
Avg Credit Score675
Work From Home %5.5%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1828.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households27.7%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms107
Income (20th Percentile)$36K
Income (80th Percentile)$177K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher29.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School15.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.1%
Dependency Ratio0.64
Medicare Spending / Person$1,587
SS Benefits / Person$2,219
Education Wage Premium2.02x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$70K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$92K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$46K
Public Assistance Recipients1.6%
Average Annual Wage$97K
Professional Services Concentration0.63x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here600
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.5%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.4%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$3M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars25%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs27.6%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs27,889

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$332K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$354K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1588/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.29%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $3,525

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,780/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.8%−+0.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.5x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households11.2%
Homeownership Rate67.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.6%
Listings with Price Cuts— High — sellers are negotiating
30.8%
Sold Above List Price
10.2%
Median Days to Close
31 days
Active Listings
763
New Listings / Month
253

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
216 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
370.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 97.6%  ·  Redfin 93.3%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity12.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score21
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score22
Dental Care Shortage Score25
Healthcare Shortage Score22.7
Healthcare Offices334
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)35.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)11.9%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)20.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)27.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians272
Nursing Home Rating2.4 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients512 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,246
Uninsured (under 65)17.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.0%

Education

Math Test Scores2.91 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.72 grade level
HS Diploma Holders18,248
Bachelor's Degree Holders21,716
HS Completion Rate84.4%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools50

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate15.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate5.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate11.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities44
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)74th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)9.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate17.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale1.4
January Sunshine1.94
January Temperature0.89
Average Temp67°F+3.1% since 2022
Avg High Temp81°F+2.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp54°F+3.5% since 2022
Annual Precipitation9.4 in/yr+5.6% since 2022
Avg Storm Events25.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$299K
Drought Index (2022)-1.29
Heating Degree Days1,996 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,781 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,740 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,168 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.4
Avg Flood Events / Year4.6
Avg Hail Events / Year14.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)88 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)30 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations19 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.1 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)5 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed256 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed96 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)335 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)246 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)27 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)44 ms
Households with 100Mbps+95.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet12.8%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)118 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations5 stations
DC Fast Chargers19 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers29

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers4,677 workers
Public Transit Commuters92 workers
Walk to Work (workers)823 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)2,210 workers
Avg Commute Time19.9 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.3%
Walk to Work1.0%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden20.8%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities32

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout54.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.900
Nonprofit Organizations500
Veterans Share5.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults56.2%
Never-Married Adults28.8%
Divorced Adults10.3%
Religious Organizations99
Asian Population1.9%
Native American Population0.6%
Membership Associations9.8 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.64 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities30
Grocery Stores17
Arts & Entertainment Venues16
Hotels & Lodging65
Recreation Businesses45
Professional Services Firms551
Veterinary Practices35
Real Estate Firms237
Museums5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$87K
Avg Student Loan Balance$7K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate49.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.16%

Politics

R+57

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.29%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+57R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +3K

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.45x avg income)

Economic Mobility

48%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Midland County

Median home value: $333K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable