← Map/← Texas/Counties/Medina

Medina
Texas

51K

Population

$73K

Median Income

$322K

Median Home

R+37

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Medina County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the average temperature is in the top 3% of American counties (72°F), population growth is in the top 6% of American counties (+2.1% a year), and homeownership is in the top 10% of American counties (82%). Within Texas it ranks 49th of 254 counties for the average temperature.

Where you are

You live in Medina County, Texas. 51,432 people live here with you. The population grew 2.1% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +1,029).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $73,060 a year, higher than 79% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $49,233. Unemployment runs 3.8%, higher than 64% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $322K, pricier than 74% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,038 a month. Property tax is 1.39% of home value, roughly $2,587 a year on that median home, higher than 81% of American counties. 82% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.7 per 1,000 residents, lower than 62% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 9 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.6 years, longer than 60% of American counties. There are 40 active physicians in the county, about 7.8 per 10,000 people. 16.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.90 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 59% of American counties. 86% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 37 points. 60% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 72°F, highs near 84 and lows near 59, warmer than 97% of American counties. About 20 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 71 out of 100, riskier than 71% of American counties; the county has had 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 105 Mbps down, slower than 86% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$73K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate11.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.8%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$28,643
Federal Spending per Capita$1,230
Median Individual Earnings$40K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers35.6%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$74K
Avg Credit Score653
Work From Home %9.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1822.7%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households20.1%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms30
Income (20th Percentile)$33K
Income (80th Percentile)$136K
Income (95th Percentile)$216K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher22.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School14.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %8.2%
Dependency Ratio0.66
Medicare Spending / Person$2,587
SS Benefits / Person$3,314
Education Wage Premium1.82x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$65K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$67K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$37K
Public Assistance Recipients2.1%
Average Annual Wage$49K
Professional Services Concentration0.40x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here64
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.6%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$359,091
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars41%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs0.2%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs15

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$322K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$362K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1642/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.39%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,587

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,196/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-0.3%−+5.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.3%
Homeownership Rate82.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.6%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.6%
Sold Above List Price
12.6%
Median Days to Close
29 days
Active Listings
339
New Listings / Month
54

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
130 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
6.1 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
6.0%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 97.6%  ·  Redfin 97.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.6 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity12.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score0
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score14
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score4.7
Healthcare Offices40
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)39.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)12.7%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)29.6%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians40
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients506 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,116
Uninsured (under 65)16.5%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.2%

Education

Math Test Scores2.93 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.88 grade level
HS Diploma Holders9,254
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,622
HS Completion Rate86.0%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools3

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.7 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate12.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate3.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate7.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities12
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)74th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)8.5 / 100K
Suicide Rate13.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.7
January Sunshine0.23
January Temperature1.48
Average Temp72°F+1.3% since 2022
Avg High Temp84°F+0.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp59°F+3.0% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 53
Good Air Days152 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days12 days/yr
Annual Precipitation20.3 in/yr+56% since 2022
Avg Storm Events9.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$404K
Drought Index (2022)-1.88
Heating Degree Days1,200 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days3,607 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,628 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,877 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year0.2
Avg Hail Events / Year5.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)71 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)31 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations19 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)9 properties
FAA-Registered Airports12 total
Airports (excl. heliports)11 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed105 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed48 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)277 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)227 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)24 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)28 ms
Households with 100Mbps+55.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet17.4%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)114 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations3 stations
DC Fast Chargers16 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers0

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers2,012 workers
Public Transit Commuters1 workers
Walk to Work (workers)405 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)571 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work1.9%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden26.5%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.4 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities8

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout59.9%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.156
Nonprofit Organizations234
Veterans Share11.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults57.7%
Never-Married Adults28.0%
Divorced Adults8.4%
Religious Organizations33
Asian Population0.9%
Native American Population0.6%
Membership Associations6.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.57 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities9
Grocery Stores11
Hotels & Lodging11
Recreation Businesses7
Professional Services Firms74
Veterinary Practices13
Real Estate Firms32
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$60K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate56.7%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.13%

Politics

R+37

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.39%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+37R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +1K

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.93x avg income)

Economic Mobility

43%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Medina County

Median home value: $322K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable