← Map/← Texas/Counties/Martin

Martin
Texas

5K

Population

$70K

Median Income

$257K

Median Home

R+72

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

Against every county in America, Martin County is unusual in three ways: the share working from home is among the lowest in America (1%), rainfall is in the bottom 3% of American counties (12 inches a year), and the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000). Within Texas it ranks 3rd of 254 counties for the share working from home, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Martin County, Texas. 5,228 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population held steady at 0.2% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -41).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $70,217 a year, higher than 74% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $74,343. Unemployment runs 3.1%, lower than 61% of American counties. 1% of workers work from home.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $263K, pricier than 60% of American counties, about 1.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,772 a month. Property tax is 1.04% of home value, roughly $1,494 a year on that median home, higher than 63% of American counties. 61% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.9 per 1,000 residents, higher than 50% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 73.0 years, shorter than 80% of American counties. There is 1 active physician in the county, about 1.9 per 10,000 people. 18.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.71 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 64% of American counties. 84% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 72 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 59% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 66°F, highs near 79 and lows near 52, warmer than 85% of American counties. About 12 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 22 out of 100, safer than 78% of American counties; the county has had 15 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 77 Mbps down, slower than 93% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$70K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate13.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.1%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$2,816,877
Federal Spending per Capita$353
Median Individual Earnings$56K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers31.4%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$201K
Avg Credit Score656
Work From Home %0.8%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1829.5%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households21.8%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$34K
Income (80th Percentile)$137K
Income (95th Percentile)$214K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher16.9%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School15.8%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %0.1%
Dependency Ratio0.67
Medicare Spending / Person$3,046
SS Benefits / Person$2,612
Education Wage Premium1.67x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$53K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$69K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$41K
Public Assistance Recipients7.4%
Average Annual Wage$74K
Professional Services Concentration0.17x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here10
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.1%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.5%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs18.7%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs264

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$257K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1009/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.04%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,494

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,772/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.5%++6.0% since 2022
Home Value to Income Ratio1.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households6.1%
Homeownership Rate60.8%
This county
national avg ~65%
Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
445 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
18.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
99.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy73.0 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity12.5%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score14
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score13
Dental Care Shortage Score9
Healthcare Shortage Score9.0
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)35.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)13.8%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)29.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians1
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients643 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$14,626
Uninsured (under 65)18.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.2%

Education

Math Test Scores2.88 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.54 grade level
HS Diploma Holders961
Bachelor's Degree Holders294
HS Completion Rate84.2%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.9 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities100
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)60th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.9
January Sunshine1.94
January Temperature0.92
Average Temp66°F+2.3% since 2022
Avg High Temp79°F+2.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp52°F+2.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation11.5 in/yr+32% since 2022
Avg Storm Events5.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$7K
Drought Index (2022)-1.37
Heating Degree Days2,168 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,549 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,846 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,108 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.6
Avg Hail Events / Year3.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)22 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)22 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations15 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.9 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)1 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed77 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed21 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)154 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)146 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)14 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)49 ms
Households with 100Mbps+85.3%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet7.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)63 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers18 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)84 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)26 workers
Walk to Work3.9%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden23.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.0 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout59.1%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.021
Nonprofit Organizations20
Veterans Share2.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults65.0%
Never-Married Adults19.4%
Divorced Adults9.3%
Religious Organizations8
Asian Population0.3%
Membership Associations15.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.52 per 1K residents
Grocery Stores3
Hotels & Lodging3
Professional Services Firms5
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$64K
Avg Student Loan Balance$7K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate57.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.16%

Politics

R+72

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.04%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+72R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -41

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.45x avg income)

Economic Mobility

51%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Martin County

Median home value: $263K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Texas Counties

Anderson County, TexasArcher County, TexasArmstrong County, TexasAtascosa County, TexasAustin County, TexasBandera County, TexasBastrop County, TexasBaylor County, TexasBee County, TexasBell County, TexasBexar County, TexasBlanco County, TexasAll Texas counties →

Full Texas profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Texas →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable