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Karnes
Texas

15K

Population

$58K

Median Income

$215K

Median Home

R+51

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Karnes County: the average temperature is in the top 2% of American counties (73°F), high-school completion is in the bottom 3% of American counties (76%), and home internet speed is in the bottom 7% of American counties (80 Mbps). Within Texas it ranks 29th of 254 counties for the average temperature.

Where you are

You live in Karnes County, Texas. 14,805 people live here with you. The population grew 0.5% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -31).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $57,798 a year, lower than 59% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $71,755. Unemployment runs 3.3%, lower than 54% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 19 minutes each way.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $220K, cheaper than 56% of American counties, about 1.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $952 a month. Property tax is 0.93% of home value, roughly $1,280 a year on that median home, higher than 55% of American counties. 68% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.4 per 1,000 residents, higher than 76% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 27 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 74.9 years, shorter than 61% of American counties. There are 3 active physicians in the county, about 2.0 per 10,000 people. 15.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.82 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 58% of American counties. 76% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 51 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 48% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 73°F, highs near 85 and lows near 61, warmer than 98% of American counties. About 23 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 65 out of 100, riskier than 65% of American counties; the county has had 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 80 Mbps down, slower than 93% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.8 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$58K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate19.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.3%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$504,707
Federal Spending per Capita$698
Median Individual Earnings$34K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers26.9%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$138K
Avg Credit Score654
Work From Home %5.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households26.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms7
Income (20th Percentile)$21K
Income (80th Percentile)$130K
Income (95th Percentile)$237K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher16.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School23.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %2.3%
Dependency Ratio0.54
Medicare Spending / Person$3,937
SS Benefits / Person$3,178
Education Wage Premium2.19x
Median Earnings (Graduate)$74K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$34K
Public Assistance Recipients0.4%
Average Annual Wage$72K
Professional Services Concentration1.20x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here80
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.3%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.0%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$21,100
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars100%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs20.8%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs1,090

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$215K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$868/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.93%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,280

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,270/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio1.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.7%
Homeownership Rate67.5%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
14.5%
Active Listings
48
New Listings / Month
7

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
165 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
14.5 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
100.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy74.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity13.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score15
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score17
Healthcare Shortage Score16.0
Healthcare Offices10
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)39.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)28.2%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)34.5%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)35.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians3
Nursing Home Rating2.3 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients666 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$14,441
Uninsured (under 65)15.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression20.3%

Education

Math Test Scores2.93 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.71 grade level
HS Diploma Holders2,647
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,184
HS Completion Rate76.1%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.4 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities10
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)94th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)27.1 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale1.4
January Sunshine0.23
January Temperature1.86
Average Temp73°F+2.8% since 2022
Avg High Temp85°F+1.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp61°F+4.6% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 7
Good Air Days357 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days0 days/yr
Annual Precipitation23.2 in/yr+14% since 2022
Avg Storm Events3.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$4K
Ozone Days0 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-1.31
Heating Degree Days1,024 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days3,989 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,418 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,098 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year1.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)65 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)36 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations16 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)3 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed80 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed20 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)228 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)297 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)29 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)33 ms
Households with 100Mbps+0.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet26.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)130 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations3 stations
DC Fast Chargers12 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers7

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers249 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)167 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)73 workers
Avg Commute Time18.7 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work3.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden30.1%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers4.9 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout47.7%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)6.197
Nonprofit Organizations106
Veterans Share5.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults40.5%
Never-Married Adults41.8%
Divorced Adults10.7%
Religious Organizations17
Asian Population1.1%
Native American Population0.4%
Membership Associations12.2 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.77 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities3
Grocery Stores5
Hotels & Lodging17
Professional Services Firms14
Veterinary Practices3
Real Estate Firms13
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$57K
Avg Student Loan Balance$6K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate59.5%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.04%

Politics

R+51

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
0.93%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+51R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -31

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.39x avg income)

Economic Mobility

45%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Karnes County

Median home value: $220K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable