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Hill
Texas

36K

Population

$61K

Median Income

$230K

Median Home

R+59

Politics

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What stands out

If you had to describe Hill County in numbers, start here: the uninsured rate is in the top 4% of American counties (20.2%), population growth is in the top 6% of American counties (+2.2% a year), and the average temperature is in the top 9% of American counties (68°F). Within Texas it ranks 109th of 254 counties for the uninsured rate.

Where you are

You live in Hill County, Texas. 36,138 people live here with you. The population grew 2.2% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +942).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $60,669 a year, higher than 51% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $56,338. Unemployment runs 3.9%, higher than 66% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $239K, pricier than 52% of American counties, about 1.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $873 a month. Property tax is 1.34% of home value, roughly $1,901 a year on that median home, higher than 79% of American counties. 75% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.9 per 1,000 residents, higher than 54% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 15 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 73.2 years, shorter than 79% of American counties. There are 17 active physicians in the county, about 4.7 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 1.0 of 5 stars. 20.2% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.79 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 68% of American counties. 86% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 59 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 57% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 68°F, highs near 79 and lows near 57, warmer than 91% of American counties. About 42 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 68 out of 100, riskier than 68% of American counties; the county has had 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 127 Mbps down, slower than 79% of American counties. There are 9 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$61K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate15.6%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$41,980
Federal Spending per Capita$128
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers26.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$64K
Avg Credit Score649
Work From Home %5.6%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1823.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households29.2%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms18
Income (20th Percentile)$27K
Income (80th Percentile)$113K
Income (95th Percentile)$187K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher17.5%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School14.4%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %7.7%
Dependency Ratio0.77
Medicare Spending / Person$3,524
SS Benefits / Person$4,412
Education Wage Premium1.88x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$57K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$68K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients1.0%
Average Annual Wage$56K
Professional Services Concentration0.45x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here95
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.1%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.0%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$34,208
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$230K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$264K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1008/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.34%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,901

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,023/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.3%++0.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households7.1%
Homeownership Rate75.3%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.0%
Listings with Price Cuts— High — sellers are negotiating
25.6%
Sold Above List Price
10.0%
Median Days to Close
27 days
Active Listings
302
New Listings / Month
53

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
53 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.4 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
10.2%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 94.0%  ·  Redfin 96.8%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy73.2 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity14.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score16
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score17
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score16.0
Healthcare Offices33
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)37.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.6%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.4%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)29.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians17
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients605 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,345
Uninsured (under 65)20.2%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression24.5%

Education

Math Test Scores2.85 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.74 grade level
HS Diploma Holders6,642
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,974
HS Completion Rate85.6%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.9 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate19.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate30.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities18
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)86th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)14.7 / 100K
Suicide Rate27.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.8
January Sunshine0.32
January Temperature1.03
Average Temp68°F+0.4% since 2022
Avg High Temp79°F-1.0% since 2022
Avg Low Temp57°F+2.5% since 2022
Annual Precipitation41.6 in/yr+70% since 2022
Avg Storm Events5.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$113K
Drought Index (2022)-1.56
Heating Degree Days1,796 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,863 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,312 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,651 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year3.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)68 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)41 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations25 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.6 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)23 properties
FAA-Registered Airports9 total
Airports (excl. heliports)9 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed127 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed75 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)197 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)272 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)19 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)38 ms
Households with 100Mbps+87.1%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet21.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)104 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations10 stations
DC Fast Chargers54 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers16

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers867 workers
Public Transit Commuters1 workers
Walk to Work (workers)149 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)589 workers
Walk to Work1.0%

Agriculture

Farms158 farms
Farmland26,846 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden23.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities6

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout56.7%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.248
Nonprofit Organizations238
Veterans Share8.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults54.1%
Never-Married Adults24.4%
Divorced Adults13.8%
Religious Organizations34
Asian Population0.8%
Native American Population0.7%
Membership Associations10.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.49 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities9
Grocery Stores9
Hotels & Lodging14
Recreation Businesses9
Professional Services Firms39
Real Estate Firms25
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$54K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate60.3%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

R+59

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.34%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+59R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +942

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.95x avg income)

Economic Mobility

40%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Hill County

Median home value: $239K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable