Harris
Texas
4.7M
Population
$71K
Median Income
$282K
Median Home
D+11
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Harris County in numbers, start here: natural-hazard risk is among the riskiest in America (100 of 100), the uninsured rate is in the top 2% of American counties (22.8%), and the average temperature is in the top 2% of American counties (72°F). Within Texas it ranks 1st of 254 counties for natural-hazard risk.
Where you are
You live in Harris County, Texas. 4,726,177 people live here with you, which makes it one of the country's big urban counties. The population grew 1.1% last year.
Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.
Money
The typical household here brings in $70,789 a year, higher than 76% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $88,554. Unemployment runs 4.2%, higher than 75% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 26 minutes each way.
Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.
Home
The median home costs $282K, pricier than 65% of American counties, about 2.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,289 a month. Property tax is 1.77% of home value, roughly $4,168 a year on that median home, higher than 93% of American counties. 55% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.4 per 1,000 residents, lower than 73% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 18 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 77.9 years, longer than 74% of American counties. There are 18,662 active physicians in the county, about 39.5 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.7 of 5 stars. 22.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.93 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 56% of American counties. 82% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 11 points. 59% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 72°F, highs near 82 and lows near 63, warmer than 98% of American counties. About 40 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 100 out of 100, riskier than almost every county in America; the county has had 41 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 295 Mbps down, faster than 94% of American counties. There are 12 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 21 breweries, 61 museums.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $4,168
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 96.9% · Redfin 97.0%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Agriculture
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
D+11
2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide
vs Texas State
Population & Migration
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.78x avg income)
Economic Mobility
42%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Harris County
Median home value: $282K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.