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Bowie
Texas

93K

Population

$57K

Median Income

$190K

Median Home

R+47

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Bowie County apart from the other 3,142 counties: rainfall is in the top 11% of American counties (53 inches a year), homeownership is in the bottom 11% of American counties (63%), and the uninsured rate is in the top 12% of American counties (16.0%). Within Texas it ranks 3rd of 254 counties for rainfall.

Where you are

You live in Bowie County, Texas. 92,747 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -7).

Texas has no income tax and no estate tax, and its constitution prohibits an income tax without a statewide vote. Property taxes are among the highest in the country and are the main source of local school funding; the 2023 legislature raised the homestead exemption to $100,000 to offset that. Homeowner insurance costs are high along the Gulf coast and rising statewide after hail and freeze events. The grid is independent of the rest of the country.

Money

The typical household here brings in $56,628 a year, lower than 62% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $53,061. Unemployment runs 4.6%, higher than 83% of American counties. 4% of workers work from home.

Texas has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $195K, cheaper than 65% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $922 a month. Property tax is 1.34% of home value, roughly $2,019 a year on that median home, higher than 79% of American counties. 63% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 58% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 15 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 73.2 years, shorter than 78% of American counties. There are 250 active physicians in the county, about 27.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 16.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.03 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 71% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 47 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 55% of eligible voters turned out. Under Texas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 66°F, highs near 77 and lows near 55, warmer than 86% of American counties. About 53 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 82 out of 100, riskier than 82% of American counties; the county has had 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 204 Mbps down, faster than 52% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$57K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate18.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.6%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$53,671
Federal Spending per Capita$3,591
Median Individual Earnings$40K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers32.0%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$67K
Avg Credit Score645
Work From Home %4.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1823.7%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.0%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms106
Income (20th Percentile)$21K
Income (80th Percentile)$116K
Income (95th Percentile)$206K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher22.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School10.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %9.2%
Dependency Ratio0.69
Medicare Spending / Person$3,285
SS Benefits / Person$3,696
Education Wage Premium2.01x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$55K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$71K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients1.4%
Average Annual Wage$53K
Professional Services Concentration0.54x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here2,832
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here6.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government5.0%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings10.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$329M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.14x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars31%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$190K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1123/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.34%
This county
1.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,019

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,101/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+0.9%−+3.0% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.7%
Homeownership Rate62.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
18.0%
Active Listings
491
New Listings / Month
95

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
35 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
5.6 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
2.9%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.9%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy73.2 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity14.1%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.9 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score18
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score18
Healthcare Shortage Score16.0
Healthcare Offices215
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)36.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.3%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.4%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)28.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)35.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians250
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients615 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$14,254
Uninsured (under 65)16.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression24.2%

Education

Math Test Scores3.15 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.90 grade level
HS Diploma Holders18,111
Bachelor's Degree Holders8,817
HS Completion Rate90.0%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools20

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate20.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate10.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate7.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities15
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)88th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)15.3 / 100K
Suicide Rate20.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.8
January Sunshine0.35
January Temperature0.84
Average Temp66°F+2.0% since 2022
Avg High Temp77°F+0.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp55°F+3.8% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 53
Good Air Days130 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days1 days/yr
Annual Precipitation52.9 in/yr+17% since 2022
Avg Storm Events15.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$1M
Ozone Days0 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.56
Heating Degree Days2,137 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,600 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,758 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,108 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year2.4
Avg Hail Events / Year5.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)82 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)44 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations27 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)9.3 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)16 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed204 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed79 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)375 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)221 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)23 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)38 ms
Households with 100Mbps+94.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet15.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)245 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations7 stations
DC Fast Chargers45 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers8

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,674 workers
Public Transit Commuters123 workers
Walk to Work (workers)332 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)424 workers
Bike Commuters0.0%
Walk to Work0.9%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden25.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities29

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout55.1%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.630
Nonprofit Organizations372
Veterans Share8.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults47.6%
Never-Married Adults31.2%
Divorced Adults14.4%
Religious Organizations94
Asian Population1.4%
Native American Population0.5%
Membership Associations13.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.60 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities33
Grocery Stores23
Hotels & Lodging20
Recreation Businesses20
Professional Services Firms170
Veterinary Practices19
Real Estate Firms109
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$53K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate60.1%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

R+47

2024 Presidential · Texas was R+14 statewide

vs Texas State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
1.34%1.6% state avg
Politics
R+47R+14
COL Index
97state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -7

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.78x avg income)

Economic Mobility

37%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Bowie County

Median home value: $195K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable