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Williams
Ohio

37K

Population

$61K

Median Income

$181K

Median Home

R+39

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Williams County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the share working from home is in the bottom 4% of American counties (2%). Within Ohio it ranks 1st of 88 counties for the share working from home, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Williams County, Ohio. 36,973 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.2% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -27).

Ohio has a flat 2.75% income tax on income over $26,050 and exempts Social Security. Cities and school districts can add their own income taxes, so the total rate depends on the municipality. Home prices are well below the national average in all three major metros. Ohio has allowed permitless concealed carry since June 2022 and legalized recreational marijuana by ballot in 2023.

Money

The typical household here brings in $60,632 a year, higher than 50% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,298. Unemployment runs 3.4%, higher than 50% of American counties. 2% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 18 minutes each way.

Ohio takes 1.6% of that median income in state income tax, about $951 a year.

Home

The median home costs $183K, cheaper than 70% of American counties, about 1.8 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $745 a month. Property tax is 1.23% of home value, roughly $1,606 a year on that median home, higher than 74% of American counties. 75% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 56% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 18 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.5 years, longer than 58% of American counties. There are 32 active physicians in the county, about 8.7 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 7.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.11 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 68% of American counties. 91% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 39 points. 66% of eligible voters turned out. Under Ohio law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 50°F, highs near 60 and lows near 40, colder than 75% of American counties. About 30 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 39 out of 100, safer than 60% of American counties; the county has had 8 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 145 Mbps down, slower than 73% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$61K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.3%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$60,649
Federal Spending per Capita$161
Median Individual Earnings$40K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers27.5%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$60K
Avg Credit Score689
Work From Home %2.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1822.3%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.7%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms24
Income (20th Percentile)$29K
Income (80th Percentile)$103K
Income (95th Percentile)$172K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher14.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %4.8%
Dependency Ratio0.71
Medicare Spending / Person$3,297
SS Benefits / Person$4,458
Education Wage Premium2.00x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$57K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$74K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$37K
Public Assistance Recipients1.9%
Average Annual Wage$51K
Professional Services Concentration0.27x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here67
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.9%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$90,214
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars72%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$181K
This county
$235K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$771/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.23%
This county
1.37% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,606

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.4%−+1.9% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.8x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households6.4%
Homeownership Rate75.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
23.2%
Active Listings
82
New Listings / Month
32

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
55 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.1 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
34.4%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.5 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity11.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score13
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score13
Healthcare Shortage Score14.7
Healthcare Offices39
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)40.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)18.3%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.4%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)29.9%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)34.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians32
Nursing Home Rating3.3 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients566 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,282
Uninsured (under 65)7.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression27.1%

Education

Math Test Scores3.12 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.10 grade level
HS Diploma Holders9,728
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,366
HS Completion Rate91.1%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools7

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.8 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate12.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate20.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities5
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)18th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)17.7 / 100K
Suicide Rate19.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.0
January Sunshine-0.53
January Temperature-0.60
Average Temp50°Fno change since 2022
Avg High Temp60°F+0.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp40°F-1.2% since 2022
Annual Precipitation30.1 in/yr-11% since 2022
Avg Storm Events6.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$11K
Drought Index (2022)0.07
Heating Degree Days6,254 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days793 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,672 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)667 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year2.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)39 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)86 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations8 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.9 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)7 properties
FAA-Registered Airports3 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed145 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed14 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)334 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)218 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)28 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)48 ms
Households with 100Mbps+100.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet13.3%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)140 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations5 stations
DC Fast Chargers28 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers0

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers371 workers
Public Transit Commuters175 workers
Walk to Work (workers)324 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)155 workers
Avg Commute Time17.7 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.6%
Walk to Work1.9%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden25.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers8.6 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities5

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout66.4%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.504
Nonprofit Organizations294
Veterans Share6.9%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults50.3%
Never-Married Adults28.7%
Divorced Adults13.5%
Religious Organizations45
Asian Population0.6%
Native American Population0.3%
Membership Associations16.3 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.57 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities8
Grocery Stores11
Hotels & Lodging9
Recreation Businesses5
Professional Services Firms34
Veterinary Practices3
Real Estate Firms13
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$67K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate40.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.14%

Politics

R+39

2024 Presidential · Ohio was R+12 statewide

vs Ohio State

Income tax
3.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.23%1.37% state avg
Politics
R+39R+12
COL Index
88state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -27

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.74x avg income)

Economic Mobility

42%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Williams County

Median home value: $183K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Ohio profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable