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Seneca
Ohio

55K

Population

$62K

Median Income

$174K

Median Home

R+28

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Seneca County is unusual in one way: winter sunshine is in the bottom 10% of American counties (-1.2 on the USDA scale). Within Ohio it ranks 37th of 88 counties for winter sunshine, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Seneca County, Ohio. 55,062 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.0% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +13).

Ohio has a flat 2.75% income tax on income over $26,050 and exempts Social Security. Cities and school districts can add their own income taxes, so the total rate depends on the municipality. Home prices are well below the national average in all three major metros. Ohio has allowed permitless concealed carry since June 2022 and legalized recreational marijuana by ballot in 2023.

Money

The typical household here brings in $62,476 a year, higher than 56% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $49,201. Unemployment runs 4.2%, higher than 75% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home.

Ohio takes 1.6% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,002 a year.

Home

The median home costs $179K, cheaper than 72% of American counties, about 1.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $795 a month. Property tax is 1.13% of home value, roughly $1,448 a year on that median home, higher than 69% of American counties. 72% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 57% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 14 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 75.7 years, shorter than 52% of American counties. There are 40 active physicians in the county, about 7.3 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.5 of 5 stars. 7.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.09 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 55% of American counties. 93% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 28 points. 61% of eligible voters turned out. Under Ohio law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 51°F, highs near 61 and lows near 41, colder than 71% of American counties. About 35 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 36 out of 100, safer than 64% of American counties; the county has had 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 243 Mbps down, faster than 71% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$62K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$49,762
Federal Spending per Capita$4,884
Median Individual Earnings$40K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers28.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$60K
Avg Credit Score690
Work From Home %4.8%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households30.3%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms32
Income (20th Percentile)$27K
Income (80th Percentile)$112K
Income (95th Percentile)$178K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher18.9%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School6.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.0%
Dependency Ratio0.66
Medicare Spending / Person$3,699
SS Benefits / Person$4,208
Education Wage Premium1.61x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$51K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$62K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$38K
Public Assistance Recipients3.7%
Average Annual Wage$49K
Professional Services Concentration0.33x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here108
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.6%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.8%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.8%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$178M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.19x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars14%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$174K
This county
$235K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$143K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$789/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.13%
This county
1.37% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,448

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,007/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.8%−+5.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.0%
Homeownership Rate72.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.7%
Active Listings
76
New Listings / Month
32

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
44 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.7 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
29.4%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.5 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity11.5%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score14
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score16
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score10.3
Healthcare Offices70
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)36.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)28.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)32.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians40
Nursing Home Rating3.6 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients657 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,914
Uninsured (under 65)7.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression26.4%

Education

Math Test Scores3.03 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.15 grade level
HS Diploma Holders14,209
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,528
HS Completion Rate93.4%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools14

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate10.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate35.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities6
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)23th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)13.8 / 100K
Suicide Rate18.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.4
January Sunshine-1.16
January Temperature-0.47
Average Temp51°F-0.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp61°F-0.5% since 2022
Avg Low Temp41°F-0.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation35.0 in/yr+8.0% since 2022
Avg Storm Events9.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$107K
Drought Index (2022)-0.34
Heating Degree Days5,951 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days875 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,278 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)723 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.6
Avg Hail Events / Year1.8
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)36 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)87 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations13 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)7.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)46 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed243 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed78 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)365 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)243 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)18 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)33 ms
Households with 100Mbps+93.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet11.4%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)146 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations13 stations
DC Fast Chargers5 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers15

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,263 workers
Public Transit Commuters49 workers
Walk to Work (workers)1,133 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)546 workers
Bike Commuters0.2%
Walk to Work4.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden30.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers4.7 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities4

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout60.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.170
Nonprofit Organizations399
Veterans Share7.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults48.9%
Never-Married Adults33.0%
Divorced Adults11.9%
Religious Organizations51
Asian Population0.6%
Native American Population0.3%
Membership Associations13.1 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.66 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities30
Grocery Stores14
Hotels & Lodging10
Recreation Businesses11
Professional Services Firms52
Veterinary Practices6
Real Estate Firms13
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$67K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate42.7%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.22%

Politics

R+28

2024 Presidential · Ohio was R+12 statewide

vs Ohio State

Income tax
3.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.13%1.37% state avg
Politics
R+28R+12
COL Index
88state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +13

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.80x avg income)

Economic Mobility

42%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Seneca County

Median home value: $179K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Ohio profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable