← Map/← Ohio/Counties/Franklin

Franklin
Ohio

1.3M

Population

$71K

Median Income

$298K

Median Home

D+34

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

If you had to describe Franklin County in numbers, start here: homeownership is in the bottom 3% of American counties (53%), the share working from home is in the top 8% of American counties (14%), and natural-hazard risk is in the top 8% of American counties (92 of 100). Within Ohio it ranks 1st of 88 counties for homeownership, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Franklin County, Ohio. 1,318,149 people live here with you, which makes it one of the country's big urban counties. The population grew 0.3% last year.

Ohio has a flat 2.75% income tax on income over $26,050 and exempts Social Security. Cities and school districts can add their own income taxes, so the total rate depends on the municipality. Home prices are well below the national average in all three major metros. Ohio has allowed permitless concealed carry since June 2022 and legalized recreational marijuana by ballot in 2023.

Money

The typical household here brings in $71,070 a year, higher than 76% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $73,180. Unemployment runs 3.4%, higher than 50% of American counties. 14% of workers work from home.

Ohio takes 1.7% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,238 a year.

Home

The median home costs $301K, pricier than 70% of American counties, about 2.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,200 a month. Property tax is 1.64% of home value, roughly $3,977 a year on that median home, higher than 90% of American counties. 53% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 69% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 35 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 75.9 years, longer than 51% of American counties. There are 7,617 active physicians in the county, about 57.8 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.1 of 5 stars. 10.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.79 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 83% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 34 points. 67% of eligible voters turned out. Under Ohio law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 53°F, highs near 63 and lows near 43, colder than 61% of American counties. About 39 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 92 out of 100, riskier than 92% of American counties; the county has had 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 283 Mbps down, faster than 90% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 32 breweries, 14 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$71K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate15.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$101,414
Federal Spending per Capita$3,236
Median Individual Earnings$47K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers45.9%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$81K
Avg Credit Score673
Work From Home %14.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1823.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households32.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms658
Income (20th Percentile)$32K
Income (80th Percentile)$140K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher41.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %22.3%
Dependency Ratio0.55
Medicare Spending / Person$2,069
SS Benefits / Person$2,504
Education Wage Premium2.21x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$64K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$79K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients1.8%
Average Annual Wage$73K
Professional Services Concentration1.10x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here13,304
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.7%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$867M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars5%
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs0.0%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs51
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$298K
This county
$235K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$276K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1503/mo
This county
$1050/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.64%
This county
1.37% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $3,977

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,430/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.2%−+2.3% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households12.6%
Homeownership Rate53.5%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.8%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
23.5%
Sold Above List Price
26.6%
Median Days to Close
29 days
Active Listings
2,940
New Listings / Month
1,330

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
38 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.3 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
38.5%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 98.8%  ·  Redfin 100.1%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.1 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity11.3%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score20
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score19
Dental Care Shortage Score23
Healthcare Shortage Score20.7
Healthcare Offices2,857
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)33.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.9%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians7,617
Nursing Home Rating2.7 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients566 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,764
Uninsured (under 65)10.1%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.6%

Education

Math Test Scores2.69 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.89 grade level
HS Diploma Holders185,827
Bachelor's Degree Holders226,726
HS Completion Rate91.5%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools473

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate16.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate11.1 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate55.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities263
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)65th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)35.1 / 100K
Suicide Rate12.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.4
January Sunshine-1.10
January Temperature-0.37
Average Temp53°F+0.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp63°F+0.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp43°F-0.2% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 54
Good Air Days136 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days11 days/yr
Annual Precipitation39.4 in/yr-8.8% since 2022
Avg Storm Events28.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$110K
Ozone Days91 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)0.66
Heating Degree Days5,393 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,062 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)5,700 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)890 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year7.2
Avg Hail Events / Year4.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)92 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)72 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations20 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)362 properties
FAA-Registered Airports18 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries32 breweries
Microbreweries19 microbreweries
Brewpubs10 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed283 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed73 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)392 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)357 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)28 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)34 ms
Households with 100Mbps+100.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet8.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)93 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations451 stations
DC Fast Chargers207 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers1,014

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers98,368 workers
Public Transit Commuters12,569 workers
Walk to Work (workers)15,700 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)7,485 workers
Bike Commuters0.3%
Walk to Work2.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden36.2%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers9.8 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities522

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout67.4%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.429
Nonprofit Organizations7,502
Veterans Share5.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults44.6%
Never-Married Adults39.8%
Divorced Adults11.1%
Religious Organizations623
Asian Population5.4%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations9.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.68 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities28
Nursing & Care Facilities334
Grocery Stores467
Arts & Entertainment Venues130
Hotels & Lodging232
Recreation Businesses320
Professional Services Firms3,734
Veterinary Practices259
Real Estate Firms1,731
Museums14
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$74K
Avg Student Loan Balance$13K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate47.9%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.24%

Politics

D+34

2024 Presidential · Ohio was R+12 statewide

vs Ohio State

Income tax
3.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.64%1.37% state avg
Politics
D+34R+12
COL Index
88state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.82x avg income)

Economic Mobility

36%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Franklin County

Median home value: $301K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Ohio Counties

Adams County, OhioAllen County, OhioAshland County, OhioAshtabula County, OhioAthens County, OhioAuglaize County, OhioButler County, OhioCarroll County, OhioChampaign County, OhioClark County, OhioClermont County, OhioClinton County, OhioAll Ohio counties →

Full Ohio profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Ohio →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable