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Steele
North Dakota

2K

Population

$86K

Median Income

—

Median Home

R+16

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Steele County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the home price against local income is in the bottom 2% of American counties (1.1 years of income), life expectancy is in the top 2% of American counties (81.9 years), and high-school completion is in the top 2% of American counties (96%). Within North Dakota it ranks 5th of 53 counties for the home price against local income, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Steele County, North Dakota. 1,774 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 0.6% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -9).

North Dakota's income tax is now among the lowest of any state that has one, with a top rate under 2.5% after 2023 cuts funded by oil revenue, and it stopped taxing Social Security in 2021. Housing is inexpensive and the state has the lowest unemployment in the country in most years. Winters are severe, and the Bakken oil economy makes the western counties boom and bust.

Money

The typical household here brings in $85,750 a year, higher than 92% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $62,000. Unemployment runs 2.0%, lower than 95% of American counties. 11% of workers work from home.

North Dakota takes 0.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $727 a year.

Home

A two-bedroom rents for around $638 a month. Property tax is 0.97% of home value, roughly $1,159 a year on that median home, higher than 58% of American counties. 77% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.0 per 1,000 residents, lower than 93% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 81.9 years, longer than 98% of American counties. There are 0 active physicians in the county, about 0.0 per 10,000 people; the nearest doctor is in another county. 6.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

96% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 16 points. 77% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 42°F, highs near 53 and lows near 31, colder than 97% of American counties. About 21 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 16 out of 100, safer than 84% of American counties; the county has had 31 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 178 Mbps down, slower than 59% of American counties. There are 6 airports in the county, counting general aviation.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$86K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate7.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$142,131
Federal Spending per Capita$674
Median Individual Earnings$46K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers48.3%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$102K
Avg Credit Score735
Work From Home %11.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households31.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms3
Income (20th Percentile)$29K
Income (80th Percentile)$149K
Income (95th Percentile)$220K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher30.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School3.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %0.9%
Dependency Ratio0.93
Medicare Spending / Person$3,168
SS Benefits / Person$5,292
Education Wage Premium2.17x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$60K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$79K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$36K
Public Assistance Recipients0.3%
Average Annual Wage$62K
Professional Services Concentration0.10x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here10
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.9%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.0%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$181,433
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars100%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Market Rent (ZORI)$594/mo
This county
$1100/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.97%
This county
0.88% state avg
1.10% national

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$873/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio1.1x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households5.2%
Homeownership Rate77.4%
This county
national avg ~65%
Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
346 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
7.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy81.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity4.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score0
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score13
Dental Care Shortage Score13
Healthcare Shortage Score8.7
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)34.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.8%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)22.4%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians0
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients384 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,652
Uninsured (under 65)6.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.5%

Education

HS Diploma Holders303
Bachelor's Degree Holders339
HS Completion Rate96.2%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)3th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.6
January Sunshine0.17
January Temperature-2.35
Average Temp42°F+11% since 2022
Avg High Temp53°F+10% since 2022
Avg Low Temp31°F+13% since 2022
Annual Precipitation20.7 in/yr-11% since 2022
Avg Storm Events8.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$92K
Drought Index (2022)1.09
Heating Degree Days8,837 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days491 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)9,832 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)426 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.6
Avg Flood Events / Year0.4
Avg Hail Events / Year2.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)16 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)65 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations31 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.9 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)3 properties
FAA-Registered Airports6 total
Airports (excl. heliports)6 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed178 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed198 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)199 Mbps
Households with 100Mbps+89.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet13.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)192 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers95 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)54 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)2 workers
Walk to Work6.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden20.7%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers19.4 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout77.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.232
Nonprofit Organizations25
Veterans Share6.1%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults59.7%
Never-Married Adults18.8%
Divorced Adults10.7%
Religious Organizations3
Membership Associations0.0 per 10K residents
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$106K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$6K
Loan Delinquency Rate23.5%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.17%

Politics

R+16

2024 Presidential · North Dakota was R+33 statewide

vs North Dakota State

Income tax
2.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.97%0.88% state avg
Politics
R+16R+33
COL Index
98state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -9

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.59x avg income)

Economic Mobility

60%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Steele County

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Explore Other North Dakota Counties

Adams County, North DakotaBillings County, North DakotaBottineau County, North DakotaBowman County, North DakotaBurke County, North DakotaBurleigh County, North DakotaCass County, North DakotaCavalier County, North DakotaDickey County, North DakotaDivide County, North DakotaDunn County, North DakotaEddy County, North DakotaAll North Dakota counties →

Full North Dakota profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View North Dakota →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable