Grand Forks
North Dakota
73K
Population
$65K
Median Income
$289K
Median Home
R+20
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Grand Forks County in numbers, start here: unemployment is in the bottom 2% of American counties (1.9%), homeownership is in the bottom 2% of American counties (51%), and high-school completion is in the top 4% of American counties (96%). Within North Dakota it ranks 12th of 53 counties for unemployment, counting from the bottom.
Where you are
You live in Grand Forks County, North Dakota. 72,927 people live here with you. The population grew 0.4% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -327).
North Dakota's income tax is now among the lowest of any state that has one, with a top rate under 2.5% after 2023 cuts funded by oil revenue, and it stopped taxing Social Security in 2021. Housing is inexpensive and the state has the lowest unemployment in the country in most years. Winters are severe, and the Bakken oil economy makes the western counties boom and bust.
Money
The typical household here brings in $64,698 a year, higher than 62% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $59,530. Unemployment runs 1.9%, lower than 98% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home.
North Dakota takes 0.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $316 a year.
Home
The median home costs $291K, pricier than 67% of American counties, about 2.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $949 a month. Property tax is 1.12% of home value, roughly $2,630 a year on that median home, higher than 68% of American counties. 51% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.1 per 1,000 residents, lower than 87% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 9 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 78.7 years, longer than 82% of American counties. There are 372 active physicians in the county, about 51.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 5.9% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.26 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 79% of American counties. 96% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 20 points. 58% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.
Weather and risk
The year averages 43°F, highs near 53 and lows near 32, colder than 96% of American counties. About 19 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 83 out of 100, riskier than 83% of American counties; the county has had 38 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 241 Mbps down, faster than 69% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 breweries.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $2,630
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Agriculture
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+20
2024 Presidential · North Dakota was R+33 statewide
vs North Dakota State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↓ -327
More people leaving than arriving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.62x avg income)
Economic Mobility
49%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Grand Forks County
Median home value: $291K
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Full North Dakota profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.