← Map/← North Dakota/Counties/Bottineau

Bottineau
North Dakota

6K

Population

$80K

Median Income

$208K

Median Home

R+47

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Bottineau County is unusual in three ways: the average temperature is among the coldest in America (40°F), home internet speed is in the top 3% of American counties (312 Mbps), and the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000). Within North Dakota it ranks 5th of 53 counties for the average temperature, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Bottineau County, North Dakota. 6,411 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population shrank 0.6% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -49).

North Dakota's income tax is now among the lowest of any state that has one, with a top rate under 2.5% after 2023 cuts funded by oil revenue, and it stopped taxing Social Security in 2021. Housing is inexpensive and the state has the lowest unemployment in the country in most years. Winters are severe, and the Bakken oil economy makes the western counties boom and bust.

Money

The typical household here brings in $80,113 a year, higher than 88% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $52,666. Unemployment runs 3.0%, lower than 66% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home.

North Dakota takes 0.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $617 a year.

Home

The median home costs $218K, cheaper than 57% of American counties, about 1.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $688 a month. Property tax is 0.70% of home value, roughly $1,313 a year on that median home, lower than 65% of American counties. 81% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.2 per 1,000 residents, lower than 85% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 79.7 years, longer than 90% of American counties. There are 3 active physicians in the county, about 4.7 per 10,000 people. 7.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.94 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 55% of American counties. 93% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 47 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 70% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Dakota law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 40°F, highs near 52 and lows near 29, colder than almost every county in America. About 15 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 34 out of 100, safer than 66% of American counties; the county has had 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 312 Mbps down, faster than 97% of American counties. There are 6 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$80K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate9.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.0%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$94,303
Federal Spending per Capita$1,285
Median Individual Earnings$47K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers37.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$86K
Avg Credit Score728
Work From Home %5.5%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.7%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households34.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms9
Income (20th Percentile)$30K
Income (80th Percentile)$141K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher26.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School7.3%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %0.8%
Dependency Ratio0.86
Medicare Spending / Person$3,596
SS Benefits / Person$4,985
Education Wage Premium2.14x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$51K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$79K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$37K
Public Assistance Recipients2.1%
Average Annual Wage$53K
Professional Services Concentration0.32x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here51
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here2.0%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings3.2%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$1,760
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Oil and Gas Share of Private Jobs7.7%
Oil and Gas Extraction, Drilling and Support Jobs138

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$208K
This county
$255K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$670/mo
This county
$1100/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.70%
This county
0.88% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,313

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$873/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+52.0%++51.4% since 2022
Home Value to Income Ratio1.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households7.4%
Homeownership Rate80.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
12.1%
Active Listings
37
New Listings / Month
6

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
92 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
6.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
94.8%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity5.5%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score15
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score15
Dental Care Shortage Score18
Healthcare Shortage Score16.0
Healthcare Offices12
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)38.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)15.4%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)22.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians3
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients592 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,152
Uninsured (under 65)7.3%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression21.0%

Education

Math Test Scores2.96 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.92 grade level
HS Diploma Holders1,121
Bachelor's Degree Holders881
HS Completion Rate92.7%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.2 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)11th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate34.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.4
January Sunshine-0.47
January Temperature-2.58
Average Temp40°F+7.8% since 2022
Avg High Temp52°F+6.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp29°F+9.4% since 2022
Annual Precipitation14.9 in/yr-13% since 2022
Avg Storm Events9.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$126K
Drought Index (2022)0.20
Heating Degree Days9,390 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days436 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)10,197 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)346 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.6
Avg Flood Events / Year0.0
Avg Hail Events / Year5.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)34 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)70 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations27 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.7 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)4 properties
FAA-Registered Airports6 total
Airports (excl. heliports)6 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed312 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed237 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)372 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)119 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)13 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)53 ms
Households with 100Mbps+99.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet7.0%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)289 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations2 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers163 workers
Public Transit Commuters1 workers
Walk to Work (workers)217 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)86 workers
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work7.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden26.4%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers8.1 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities4

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout70.1%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.753
Nonprofit Organizations68
Veterans Share8.9%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults55.8%
Never-Married Adults26.2%
Divorced Adults10.4%
Religious Organizations15
Asian Population0.4%
Native American Population5.1%
Membership Associations23.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.43 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Hotels & Lodging3
Recreation Businesses8
Professional Services Firms16
Real Estate Firms4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$97K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$6K
Loan Delinquency Rate22.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.21%

Politics

R+47

2024 Presidential · North Dakota was R+33 statewide

vs North Dakota State

Income tax
2.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.70%0.88% state avg
Politics
R+47R+33
COL Index
98state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -49

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.67x avg income)

Economic Mobility

61%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Bottineau County

Median home value: $218K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable