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Watauga
North Carolina

55K

Population

$50K

Median Income

$507K

Median Home

D+8

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Watauga County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the median home price is in the top 6% of American counties ($514K), the restaurant count per person is in the top 6% of American counties (1.5 per 1,000), and the property tax rate is in the bottom 7% of American counties (0.43%). Within North Carolina it ranks 4th of 100 counties for the median home price.

Where you are

You live in Watauga County, North Carolina. 54,540 people live here with you. The population shrank 0.5% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -161).

North Carolina has a flat income tax that is being cut each year, 3.99% for 2026 after 4.25% in 2025, with 3.49% scheduled for 2027 if revenue triggers are met, and it does not tax Social Security. Property taxes are moderate and reassessments happen every four to eight years by county. The Research Triangle and Charlotte have driven a decade of in-migration; the mountains and the Outer Banks are second-home markets with hurricane and flood exposure on the coast.

Money

The typical household here brings in $50,034 a year, lower than 79% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $48,024. Unemployment runs 3.2%, lower than 56% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 18 minutes each way.

North Carolina takes 4.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,996 a year.

Home

The median home costs $514K, pricier than 94% of American counties, about 3.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,055 a month. Property tax is 0.43% of home value, roughly $1,220 a year on that median home, lower than 93% of American counties. 61% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.4 per 1,000 residents, lower than 73% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 18 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 79.7 years, longer than 90% of American counties. There are 157 active physicians in the county, about 28.8 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 10.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.39 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 85% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 8 points. 68% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Carolina law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is illegal.

Weather and risk

The year averages 52°F, highs near 62 and lows near 42, colder than 68% of American counties. About 47 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 58 out of 100, riskier than 58% of American counties; the county has had 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 215 Mbps down, faster than 57% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 breweries.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$50K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate21.0%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$55,935
Federal Spending per Capita$393
Median Individual Earnings$28K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers39.4%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$82K
Avg Credit Score702
Work From Home %8.9%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1812.1%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households30.3%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms24
Income (20th Percentile)$18K
Income (80th Percentile)$112K
Income (95th Percentile)$212K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher44.5%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School7.5%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %11.4%
Dependency Ratio0.40
Medicare Spending / Person$2,755
SS Benefits / Person$3,550
Education Wage Premium2.28x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$42K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$65K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$28K
Public Assistance Recipients1.1%
Average Annual Wage$48K
Professional Services Concentration0.58x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here108
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government0.8%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$196M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.16x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars55%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$507K
This county
$335K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$528K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1791/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.43%
This county
0.70% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,220

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,177/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.0%−+4.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.3x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households19.7%
Homeownership Rate61.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
95.1%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
13.8%
Sold Above List Price
9.1%
Median Days to Close
38 days
Active Listings
404
New Listings / Month
107

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
62 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
7.8 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
5.9%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 95.1%  ·  Redfin 96.3%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.7 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity12.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.9 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score18
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score20
Dental Care Shortage Score23
Healthcare Shortage Score20.3
Healthcare Offices117
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)37.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)15.1%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.6%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians157
Nursing Home Rating1.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients535 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,469
Uninsured (under 65)10.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression28.1%

Education

Math Test Scores3.31 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.46 grade level
HS Diploma Holders5,670
Bachelor's Degree Holders7,527
HS Completion Rate92.5%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools25

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.4 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate10.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate16.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities5
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)42th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)17.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate17.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale1.8
January Sunshine0.68
January Temperature0.07
Average Temp52°F+0.8% since 2022
Avg High Temp62°F-0.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp42°F+2.0% since 2022
Annual Precipitation46.8 in/yr-16% since 2022
Avg Storm Events14.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$211K
Drought Index (2022)0.11
Heating Degree Days5,272 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days397 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)5,730 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)283 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year5.8
Avg Hail Events / Year0.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.2
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)58 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)58 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations24 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.0 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)23 properties
FAA-Registered Airports3 total
Airports (excl. heliports)1 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries3 breweries
Microbreweries2 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed215 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed64 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)314 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)245 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)33 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)54 ms
Households with 100Mbps+96.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet8.6%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)91 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations26 stations
DC Fast Chargers27 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers44

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers2,255 workers
Public Transit Commuters408 workers
Walk to Work (workers)1,179 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)422 workers
Avg Commute Time18.3 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.3%
Walk to Work4.7%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden33.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers14.2 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities6

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout68.1%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)6.042
Nonprofit Organizations276
Veterans Share5.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults39.7%
Never-Married Adults47.4%
Divorced Adults8.7%
Religious Organizations58
Asian Population1.4%
Native American Population0.6%
Membership Associations13.3 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.49 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities18
Grocery Stores19
Arts & Entertainment Venues4
Hotels & Lodging38
Recreation Businesses38
Professional Services Firms176
Veterinary Practices14
Real Estate Firms145
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$85K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate33.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.09%

Politics

D+8

2024 Presidential · North Carolina was R+3 statewide

vs North Carolina State

Income tax
4.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.43%0.7% state avg
Politics
D+8R+3
COL Index
94state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -161

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.11x avg income)

Economic Mobility

41%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Watauga County

Median home value: $514K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full North Carolina profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable