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Edgecombe
North Carolina

49K

Population

$46K

Median Income

$137K

Median Home

D+27

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Edgecombe County is unusual in three ways: unemployment is in the top 2% of American counties (6.5%), the overdose death rate is in the top 3% of American counties (51 per 100,000), and the school test score is in the bottom 3% of American counties (2.36 where 3.0 is grade level). Within North Carolina it ranks 1st of 100 counties for unemployment.

Where you are

You live in Edgecombe County, North Carolina. 49,067 people live here with you. The population grew 0.9% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +521).

North Carolina has a flat income tax that is being cut each year, 3.99% for 2026 after 4.25% in 2025, with 3.49% scheduled for 2027 if revenue triggers are met, and it does not tax Social Security. Property taxes are moderate and reassessments happen every four to eight years by county. The Research Triangle and Charlotte have driven a decade of in-migration; the mountains and the Outer Banks are second-home markets with hurricane and flood exposure on the coast.

Money

The typical household here brings in $46,370 a year, lower than 86% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $48,402. Unemployment runs 6.5%, higher than 98% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 21 minutes each way.

North Carolina takes 4.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,850 a year.

Home

The median home costs $139K, cheaper than 88% of American counties, about 1.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $655 a month. Property tax is 1.17% of home value, roughly $1,244 a year on that median home, higher than 71% of American counties. 62% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.1 per 1,000 residents, higher than 62% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 51 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 71.2 years, shorter than 92% of American counties. There are 38 active physicians in the county, about 7.7 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 10.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.44 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 97% of American counties. 86% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 27 points. 65% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Carolina law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is illegal.

Weather and risk

The year averages 61°F, highs near 72 and lows near 50, warmer than 70% of American counties. About 43 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 81 out of 100, riskier than 81% of American counties; the county has had 27 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 258 Mbps down, faster than 77% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$46K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate20.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate6.5%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$39,275
Federal Spending per Capita$499
Median Individual Earnings$36K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers27.1%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$47K
Avg Credit Score624
Work From Home %6.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1822.7%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.0%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms19
Income (20th Percentile)$19K
Income (80th Percentile)$101K
Income (95th Percentile)$158K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher17.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School14.4%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %9.2%
Dependency Ratio0.75
Medicare Spending / Person$3,287
SS Benefits / Person$4,524
Education Wage Premium1.44x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$48K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$48K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$33K
Public Assistance Recipients1.1%
Average Annual Wage$48K
Professional Services Concentration0.44x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here252
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here1.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.0%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings2.8%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$146,231
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars75%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$137K
This county
$335K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$117K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1059/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.17%
This county
0.70% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,244

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,143/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-3.9%−+8.2% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.9x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households14.2%
Homeownership Rate61.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— High — sellers are negotiating
25.5%
Active Listings
158
New Listings / Month
34

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
83 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
6.3 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
21.7%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy71.2 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity14.3%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score22
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score25
Healthcare Shortage Score22.7
Healthcare Offices44
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)43.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)18.4%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)25.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)31.7%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)41.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians38
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients782 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,573
Uninsured (under 65)10.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression23.9%

Education

Math Test Scores2.36 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.52 grade level
HS Diploma Holders10,902
Bachelor's Degree Holders4,421
HS Completion Rate85.6%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools3

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.1 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate27.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate18.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate40.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities15
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)96th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)51.2 / 100K
Suicide Rate13.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-2.1
January Sunshine0.62
January Temperature0.72
Average Temp61°F-0.5% since 2022
Avg High Temp72°F-1.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp50°F+1.0% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 41
Good Air Days266 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days0 days/yr
Annual Precipitation42.8 in/yr+11% since 2022
Avg Storm Events9.6 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$118K
Ozone Days135 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-1.25
Heating Degree Days3,209 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,701 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,449 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,488 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.4
Avg Flood Events / Year0.8
Avg Hail Events / Year1.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)81 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)34 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations27 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.7 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)39 properties
FAA-Registered Airports6 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries1 microbreweries
Brewpubs0 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed258 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed82 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)396 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)230 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)16 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)46 ms
Households with 100Mbps+84.9%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)221 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations2 stations
DC Fast Chargers1 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers1

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,220 workers
Public Transit Commuters196 workers
Walk to Work (workers)350 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)303 workers
Avg Commute Time21.1 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work1.8%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden31.8%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers9.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities14

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout64.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.292
Nonprofit Organizations182
Veterans Share7.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults43.5%
Never-Married Adults36.6%
Divorced Adults10.9%
Religious Organizations52
Asian Population0.2%
Native American Population0.3%
Membership Associations12.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.35 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities1
Nursing & Care Facilities23
Grocery Stores26
Recreation Businesses4
Professional Services Firms39
Real Estate Firms29
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$40K
Avg Student Loan Balance$15K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate66.3%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

D+27

2024 Presidential · North Carolina was R+3 statewide

vs North Carolina State

Income tax
4.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.17%0.7% state avg
Politics
D+27R+3
COL Index
94state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +521

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.81x avg income)

Economic Mobility

33%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Edgecombe County

Median home value: $139K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable