Clay
North Carolina
11K
Population
$57K
Median Income
$342K
Median Home
R+50
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Clay County in numbers, start here: population growth is in the top 6% of American counties (+2.1% a year), the property tax rate is in the bottom 7% of American counties (0.44%), and natural-hazard risk is in the bottom 8% of American counties (8 of 100). Within North Carolina it ranks 11th of 100 counties for population growth.
Where you are
You live in Clay County, North Carolina. 11,186 people live here with you. The population grew 2.1% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +326).
North Carolina has a flat income tax that is being cut each year, 3.99% for 2026 after 4.25% in 2025, with 3.49% scheduled for 2027 if revenue triggers are met, and it does not tax Social Security. Property taxes are moderate and reassessments happen every four to eight years by county. The Research Triangle and Charlotte have driven a decade of in-migration; the mountains and the Outer Banks are second-home markets with hurricane and flood exposure on the coast.
Money
The typical household here brings in $57,065 a year, lower than 61% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $46,931. Unemployment runs 4.0%, higher than 69% of American counties. 7% of workers work from home.
North Carolina takes 4.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,277 a year.
Home
The median home costs $346K, pricier than 78% of American counties, about 3.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $837 a month. Property tax is 0.44% of home value, roughly $1,104 a year on that median home, lower than 93% of American counties. 80% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 69% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 24 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 76.6 years, longer than 59% of American counties. There are 12 active physicians in the county, about 10.7 per 10,000 people. 11.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.19 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 74% of American counties. 88% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 50 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 76% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Carolina law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is illegal.
Weather and risk
The year averages 56°F, highs near 68 and lows near 44, warmer than 50% of American counties. About 54 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 8 out of 100, safer than 92% of American counties; the county has had 13 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 141 Mbps down, slower than 75% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.0 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $1,104
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+50
2024 Presidential · North Carolina was R+3 statewide
vs North Carolina State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +326
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.32x avg income)
Economic Mobility
40%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Clay County
Median home value: $346K
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Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.