Buncombe
North Carolina
269K
Population
$67K
Median Income
$455K
Median Home
D+21
Politics
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What stands out
Against every county in America, Buncombe County is unusual in three ways: the share working from home is in the top 8% of American counties (14%), the median home price is in the top 9% of American counties ($457K), and the home price against local income is in the top 9% of American counties (3.9 years of income). Within North Carolina it ranks 8th of 100 counties for the share working from home.
Where you are
You live in Buncombe County, North Carolina. 269,449 people live here with you. The population grew 0.8% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +2,051).
North Carolina has a flat income tax that is being cut each year, 3.99% for 2026 after 4.25% in 2025, with 3.49% scheduled for 2027 if revenue triggers are met, and it does not tax Social Security. Property taxes are moderate and reassessments happen every four to eight years by county. The Research Triangle and Charlotte have driven a decade of in-migration; the mountains and the Outer Banks are second-home markets with hurricane and flood exposure on the coast.
Money
The typical household here brings in $66,531 a year, higher than 66% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $58,785. Unemployment runs 3.0%, lower than 66% of American counties. 14% of workers work from home.
North Carolina takes 4.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,655 a year.
Home
The median home costs $457K, pricier than 91% of American counties, about 3.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,225 a month. Property tax is 0.61% of home value, roughly $2,012 a year on that median home, lower than 75% of American counties. 64% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.2 per 1,000 residents, lower than 84% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 34 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 77.8 years, longer than 73% of American counties. There are 1,592 active physicians in the county, about 59.1 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.5 of 5 stars. 11.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.27 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 75% of American counties. 92% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 21 points. 79% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Carolina law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is illegal.
Weather and risk
The year averages 55°F, highs near 66 and lows near 44, colder than 53% of American counties. About 42 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 81 out of 100, riskier than 82% of American counties; the county has had 21 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 247 Mbps down, faster than 73% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.2 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 26 breweries, 10 museums, 1 National Park Service site.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $2,012
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 95.9% · Redfin 97.4%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
D+21
2024 Presidential · North Carolina was R+3 statewide
vs North Carolina State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +2K
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.13x avg income)
Economic Mobility
38%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Buncombe County
Median home value: $457K
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Full North Carolina profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.