← Map/← North Carolina/Counties/Ashe

Ashe
North Carolina

27K

Population

$49K

Median Income

$351K

Median Home

R+46

Politics

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What stands out

Ashe County sits close to the middle of the country on most of what we measure: income, home prices, crime, schools, weather. The sections below place each figure against every other American county.

Where you are

You live in Ashe County, North Carolina. 26,759 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.0% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +214).

North Carolina has a flat income tax that is being cut each year, 3.99% for 2026 after 4.25% in 2025, with 3.49% scheduled for 2027 if revenue triggers are met, and it does not tax Social Security. Property taxes are moderate and reassessments happen every four to eight years by county. The Research Triangle and Charlotte have driven a decade of in-migration; the mountains and the Outer Banks are second-home markets with hurricane and flood exposure on the coast.

Money

The typical household here brings in $49,176 a year, lower than 81% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $48,252. Unemployment runs 3.4%, lower than 51% of American counties. 8% of workers work from home.

North Carolina takes 4.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,962 a year.

Home

The median home costs $355K, pricier than 80% of American counties, about 3.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $686 a month. Property tax is 0.56% of home value, roughly $1,116 a year on that median home, lower than 82% of American counties. 80% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 55% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 21 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 76.3 years, longer than 56% of American counties. There are 26 active physicians in the county, about 9.7 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 12.9% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.20 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 72% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 46 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 73% of eligible voters turned out. Under North Carolina law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is illegal.

Weather and risk

The year averages 52°F, highs near 62 and lows near 41, colder than 67% of American counties. About 43 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 26 out of 100, safer than 74% of American counties; the county has had 26 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 149 Mbps down, slower than 71% of American counties. There are 2 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$49K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate14.4%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.4%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$37,284
Federal Spending per Capita$140
Median Individual Earnings$34K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers30.8%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$63K
Avg Credit Score674
Work From Home %8.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1816.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.5%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms16
Income (20th Percentile)$23K
Income (80th Percentile)$97K
Income (95th Percentile)$160K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher20.8%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School13.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.8%
Dependency Ratio0.77
Medicare Spending / Person$3,879
SS Benefits / Person$5,505
Education Wage Premium2.04x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$47K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$64K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$32K
Public Assistance Recipients0.6%
Average Annual Wage$48K
Professional Services Concentration0.52x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here56
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.7%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.7%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.0%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$166M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.45x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars88%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$351K
This county
$335K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$405K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$730/mo
This county
$1450/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.56%
This county
0.70% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,116

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$925/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+0.4%−+7.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.2x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households7.1%
Homeownership Rate79.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
16.2%
Active Listings
195
New Listings / Month
50

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
60 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
7.6 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
23.5%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.5%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.3 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity13.1%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.0 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score16
Dental Care Shortage Score16
Healthcare Shortage Score11.0
Healthcare Offices34
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)36.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.8%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians26
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients610 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,256
Uninsured (under 65)12.9%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression27.6%

Education

Math Test Scores3.16 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.24 grade level
HS Diploma Holders5,513
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,588
HS Completion Rate87.0%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools3

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.8 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate20.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate13.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities33
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)45th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)20.9 / 100K
Suicide Rate26.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale2.3
January Sunshine0.68
January Temperature0.07
Average Temp52°F+1.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp62°F+0.8% since 2022
Avg Low Temp41°F+2.7% since 2022
Annual Precipitation42.8 in/yr-22% since 2022
Avg Storm Events9.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$103K
Drought Index (2022)0.16
Heating Degree Days5,237 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days425 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)5,781 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)292 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year3.2
Avg Hail Events / Year1.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.2
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)26 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)38 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations26 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.9 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)27 properties
FAA-Registered Airports2 total
Airports (excl. heliports)2 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed149 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed147 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)240 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)15 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)3 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)98 ms
Households with 100Mbps+67.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet5.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)218 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations3 stations
DC Fast Chargers6 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers4

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers940 workers
Public Transit Commuters8 workers
Walk to Work (workers)196 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)316 workers
Walk to Work1.7%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden25.6%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.6 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities6

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout72.9%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.307
Nonprofit Organizations153
Veterans Share7.2%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults60.5%
Never-Married Adults20.4%
Divorced Adults11.4%
Religious Organizations26
Asian Population0.4%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations9.7 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.70 per 1K residents
Nursing & Care Facilities5
Grocery Stores9
Arts & Entertainment Venues3
Hotels & Lodging3
Recreation Businesses4
Professional Services Firms31
Real Estate Firms30
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$59K
Avg Student Loan Balance$6K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate44.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.09%

Politics

R+46

2024 Presidential · North Carolina was R+3 statewide

vs North Carolina State

Income tax
4.5%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.56%0.7% state avg
Politics
R+46R+3
COL Index
94state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +214

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.47x avg income)

Economic Mobility

38%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Ashe County

Median home value: $355K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full North Carolina profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable