Otero
New Mexico
68K
Population
$51K
Median Income
$230K
Median Home
R+21
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Otero County in numbers, start here: winter sunshine is among the sunniest in America (2.8 on the USDA scale), rainfall is in the bottom 2% of American counties (10 inches a year), and the restaurant count per person is in the bottom 11% of American counties (0.4 per 1,000). Within New Mexico it ranks 3rd of 33 counties for winter sunshine.
Where you are
You live in Otero County, New Mexico. 67,850 people live here with you. The population grew 0.5% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +170).
New Mexico taxes Social Security only above $100,000 of income for single filers and $150,000 for joint filers, exempts military retirement, and has a graduated income tax with a 5.9% top rate. Home prices are low outside Santa Fe, where they are among the highest in the Mountain West. The state's oil production in the Permian Basin funds a large share of the budget and a permanent fund.
Money
The typical household here brings in $50,833 a year, lower than 77% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $50,017. Unemployment runs 4.1%, higher than 72% of American counties. 5% of workers work from home.
New Mexico takes 3.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,980 a year.
Home
The median home costs $232K, cheaper than 51% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $753 a month. Property tax is 0.57% of home value, roughly $799 a year on that median home, lower than 80% of American counties. 66% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 55% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 17 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 75.6 years, shorter than 53% of American counties. There are 98 active physicians in the county, about 14.4 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 15.2% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.68 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 83% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 21 points. 49% of eligible voters turned out. Under New Mexico law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 60°F, highs near 74 and lows near 46, warmer than 68% of American counties. About 10 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 86 out of 100, riskier than 86% of American counties; the county has had 24 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 170 Mbps down, slower than 63% of American counties. There are 5 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 museums, 1 National Park Service site.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $799
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 96.2% · Redfin 100.0%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+21
2024 Presidential · New Mexico was D+10 statewide
vs New Mexico State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +170
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.96x avg income)
Economic Mobility
40%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Otero County
Median home value: $232K
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Full New Mexico profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.