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McKinley
New Mexico

72K

Population

$44K

Median Income

$220K

Median Home

D+35

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about McKinley County: life expectancy is among the shortest in America (65.2 years), the school test score is among the lowest in America (2.11 where 3.0 is grade level), and rainfall is among the driest in America (9 inches a year). Within New Mexico it ranks 1st of 32 counties for life expectancy, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in McKinley County, New Mexico. 72,073 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.6% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -1,053).

New Mexico taxes Social Security only above $100,000 of income for single filers and $150,000 for joint filers, exempts military retirement, and has a graduated income tax with a 5.9% top rate. Home prices are low outside Santa Fe, where they are among the highest in the Mountain West. The state's oil production in the Permian Basin funds a large share of the budget and a permanent fund.

Money

The typical household here brings in $44,029 a year, lower than 89% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $47,226. Unemployment runs 5.7%, higher than 95% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.

New Mexico takes 3.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,660 a year.

Home

The median home costs $221K, cheaper than 55% of American counties, about 1.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $840 a month. Property tax is 1.91% of home value, roughly $1,339 a year on that median home, higher than 96% of American counties. 72% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.9 per 1,000 residents, higher than 93% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 25 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 65.2 years, shorter than almost every county in America. There are 126 active physicians in the county, about 17.5 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.0 of 5 stars. 14.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.11 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than almost every county in America. 81% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 35 points. 53% of eligible voters turned out. Under New Mexico law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 51°F, highs near 67 and lows near 36, colder than 69% of American counties. About 9 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 54 out of 100, riskier than 54% of American counties; the county has had 11 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 158 Mbps down, slower than 68% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$44K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate31.9%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.7%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$42,571
Federal Spending per Capita$3,549
Median Individual Earnings$33K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers31.3%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$41K
Avg Credit Score614
Work From Home %10.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1828.0%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households23.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms49
Income (20th Percentile)$12K
Income (80th Percentile)$94K
Income (95th Percentile)$168K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher12.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School19.3%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %3.6%
Dependency Ratio0.69
Medicare Spending / Person$2,267
SS Benefits / Person$2,428
Education Wage Premium2.82x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$56K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$75K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$27K
Public Assistance Recipients2.6%
Average Annual Wage$47K
Professional Services Concentration0.19x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here2,217
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here11.5%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government11.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings22.3%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$299M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.31x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars58%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$220K
This county
$330K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$806/mo
This county
$1250/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.91%
This county
0.55% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,339

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,090/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.0%++0.6% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.4x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.7%
Homeownership Rate71.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
17.2%
Active Listings
70
New Listings / Month
13

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
54 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— High inventory — buyers market
6.1 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
102.2%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy65.2 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity20.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index2.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score21
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score22
Dental Care Shortage Score24
Healthcare Shortage Score22.3
Healthcare Offices79
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)41.4%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)27.1%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)35.3%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)31.8%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)36.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians126
Nursing Home Rating4.5 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients356 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,389
Uninsured (under 65)14.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.0%

Education

Math Test Scores2.11 grade level
HS Diploma Holders14,445
Bachelor's Degree Holders3,341
HS Completion Rate80.7%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools6

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.9 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate16.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate17.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate23.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities127
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)97th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)24.7 / 100K
Suicide Rate31.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale3.4
January Sunshine0.95
January Temperature-0.21
Average Temp51°F+2.4% since 2022
Avg High Temp67°F+2.5% since 2022
Avg Low Temp36°F+2.0% since 2022
Annual Precipitation8.6 in/yr-38% since 2022
Avg Storm Events4.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$52K
Drought Index (2022)-0.21
Heating Degree Days5,493 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days547 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,394 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)331 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.0
Avg Flood Events / Year2.0
Avg Hail Events / Year0.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)54 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)1 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations11 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)5.3 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)76 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)3 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed158 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed64 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)219 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)172 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)19 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)64 ms
Households with 100Mbps+38.8%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet19.3%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)46 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations6 stations
DC Fast Chargers34 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers0

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers2,457 workers
Public Transit Commuters343 workers
Walk to Work (workers)639 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)620 workers
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work2.7%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden34.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers9.8 per 10K residents

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout52.5%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)7.529
Nonprofit Organizations104
Veterans Share5.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults33.5%
Never-Married Adults51.2%
Divorced Adults8.6%
Religious Organizations31
Asian Population1.3%
Native American Population76.4%
Membership Associations4.9 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.51 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities2
Nursing & Care Facilities14
Grocery Stores13
Hotels & Lodging35
Recreation Businesses5
Professional Services Firms42
Veterinary Practices3
Real Estate Firms29
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$30K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate62.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.05%

Politics

D+35

2024 Presidential · New Mexico was D+10 statewide

vs New Mexico State

Income tax
5.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.91%0.55% state avg
Politics
D+35D+10
COL Index
91state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -1K

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.96x avg income)

Economic Mobility

35%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in McKinley County

Median home value: $221K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full New Mexico profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable