Los Alamos
New Mexico
19K
Population
$136K
Median Income
$585K
Median Home
D+28
Politics
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What stands out
Against every county in America, Los Alamos County is unusual in three ways: the median household income is among the highest in America ($135,801), violent crime is among the lowest in America (2.3 per 1,000), and the overdose death rate is among the lowest in America (-999 per 100,000). Within New Mexico it ranks 1st of 33 counties for the median household income.
Where you are
You live in Los Alamos County, New Mexico. 19,253 people live here with you. The population grew 0.9% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +6).
New Mexico taxes Social Security only above $100,000 of income for single filers and $150,000 for joint filers, exempts military retirement, and has a graduated income tax with a 5.9% top rate. Home prices are low outside Santa Fe, where they are among the highest in the Mountain West. The state's oil production in the Permian Basin funds a large share of the budget and a permanent fund.
Money
The typical household here brings in $135,801 a year, higher than almost every county in America. Employers pay an average wage of $113,944. Unemployment runs 2.2%, lower than 92% of American counties. 12% of workers work from home.
New Mexico takes 4.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $6,112 a year.
Home
The median home costs $584K, pricier than 96% of American counties, about 2.6 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,340 a month. Property tax is 0.59% of home value, roughly $2,442 a year on that median home, lower than 78% of American counties. 73% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 2.3 per 1,000 residents, lower than almost every county in America.
A child born here can expect to live 83.8 years, longer than almost every county in America. There are 70 active physicians in the county, about 36.4 per 10,000 people. 2.9% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.47 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 95% of American counties. 98% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 28 points. 87% of eligible voters turned out. Under New Mexico law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 50°F, highs near 63 and lows near 36, colder than 77% of American counties. About 18 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 11 out of 100, safer than 89% of American counties; the county has had 10 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 230 Mbps down, faster than 64% of American counties. There is 1 airport in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery, 1 National Park Service site.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $2,442
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 100.0% · Redfin 100.9%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
D+28
2024 Presidential · New Mexico was D+10 statewide
vs New Mexico State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +6
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.68x avg income)
Economic Mobility
47%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Los Alamos County
Median home value: $584K
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Explore Other New Mexico Counties
Full New Mexico profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.