Catron
New Mexico
4K
Population
$45K
Median Income
$221K
Median Home
R+46
Politics
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What stands out
Against every county in America, Catron County is unusual in three ways: winter sunshine is among the sunniest in America (3.2 on the USDA scale), homeownership is among the highest in America (87%), and the share working from home is in the top 2% of American counties (20%). Within New Mexico it ranks 1st of 33 counties for winter sunshine.
Where you are
You live in Catron County, New Mexico. 3,635 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population grew 0.8% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +68).
New Mexico taxes Social Security only above $100,000 of income for single filers and $150,000 for joint filers, exempts military retirement, and has a graduated income tax with a 5.9% top rate. Home prices are low outside Santa Fe, where they are among the highest in the Mountain West. The state's oil production in the Permian Basin funds a large share of the budget and a permanent fund.
Money
The typical household here brings in $44,777 a year, lower than 89% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $41,645. Unemployment runs 5.1%, higher than 90% of American counties. 20% of workers work from home.
New Mexico takes 3.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,696 a year.
Home
The median home costs $241K, pricier than 53% of American counties, about 2.6 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $726 a month. Property tax is 0.42% of home value, roughly $650 a year on that median home, lower than 94% of American counties. 87% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 4.3 per 1,000 residents, higher than 71% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 28 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 79.6 years, longer than 89% of American counties. There is 1 active physician in the county, about 2.8 per 10,000 people. 10.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
97% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 46 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 77% of eligible voters turned out. Under New Mexico law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 51°F, highs near 68 and lows near 34, colder than 71% of American counties. About 10 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 32 out of 100, safer than 68% of American counties; the county has had 12 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 75 Mbps down, slower than 94% of American counties. There are 14 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1 National Park Service site.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $650
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Internet & Remote Work
Commute & Transit
Agriculture
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+46
2024 Presidential · New Mexico was D+10 statewide
vs New Mexico State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +68
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.24x avg income)
Economic Mobility
43%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Catron County
Median home value: $241K
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Full New Mexico profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.