← Map/← New Hampshire/Counties/Cheshire

Cheshire
New Hampshire

77K

Population

$77K

Median Income

$386K

Median Home

D+17

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, Cheshire County is unusual in three ways: the property tax rate is among the highest in America (2.44%), the typical two-bedroom rent is in the top 9% of American counties ($1,290 a month), and the average temperature is in the bottom 12% of American counties (46°F). Within New Hampshire it ranks 2nd of 10 counties for the property tax rate.

Where you are

You live in Cheshire County, New Hampshire. 76,610 people live here with you. The population grew 0.3% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +463).

New Hampshire has no income tax on wages and no sales tax, and its interest-and-dividends tax was repealed at the start of 2025. It pays for that with the highest property taxes in the country relative to income, set town by town. The southern tier commutes to Boston; the North Country is a different economy. The state does not tax Social Security or pensions.

Money

The typical household here brings in $76,551 a year, higher than 84% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $59,392. Unemployment runs 2.7%, lower than 76% of American counties. 11% of workers work from home.

New Hampshire has no state income tax, so none of that goes to the state.

Home

The median home costs $394K, pricier than 85% of American counties, about 2.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,290 a month. Property tax is 2.44% of home value, roughly $5,818 a year on that median home, higher than almost every county in America. 71% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.3 per 1,000 residents, lower than 81% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 23 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 79.3 years, longer than 86% of American counties. There are 176 active physicians in the county, about 23.0 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 6.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.09 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 65% of American counties. 94% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 17 points. 72% of eligible voters turned out. Under New Hampshire law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is legal with limits, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 57 and lows near 35, colder than 88% of American counties. About 40 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 60 out of 100, riskier than 60% of American counties; the county has had 33 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 219 Mbps down, faster than 59% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.8 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 5 breweries, 6 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$77K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate8.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.7%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$63,458
Federal Spending per Capita$673
Median Individual Earnings$46K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers39.7%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$89K
Avg Credit Score696
Work From Home %11.1%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1817.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households29.0%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms35
Income (20th Percentile)$34K
Income (80th Percentile)$141K
Income (95th Percentile)$239K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher34.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School6.2%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %15.9%
Dependency Ratio0.64
Medicare Spending / Person$3,021
SS Benefits / Person$5,194
Education Wage Premium1.54x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$52K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$68K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$44K
Public Assistance Recipients2.2%
Average Annual Wage$59K
Professional Services Concentration0.55x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here172
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.6%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.8%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.6%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$5M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars41%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.1%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$386K
This county
$440K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$378K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1797/mo
This county
$1750/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate2.44%
This county
1.86% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $5,818

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,926/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+4.2%−+4.5% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.4x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households11.9%
Homeownership Rate70.7%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
97.4%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
15.0%
Sold Above List Price
21.4%
Median Days to Close
36 days
Active Listings
138
New Listings / Month
57

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
45 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.7 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)— Competitive — many homes bid up
41.1%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 97.4%  ·  Redfin 99.2%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.3 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity8.2%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score11
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score0
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score3.7
Healthcare Offices93
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)30.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)12.4%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)14.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)19.5%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)27.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians176
Nursing Home Rating3.3 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients565 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,793
Uninsured (under 65)6.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression25.0%

Education

Math Test Scores3.10 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.08 grade level
HS Diploma Holders15,031
Bachelor's Degree Holders11,579
HS Completion Rate93.8%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools32

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.3 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate14.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate1.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate24.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities66
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)17th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)23.2 / 100K
Suicide Rate18.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.3
January Sunshine-0.35
January Temperature-0.90
Average Temp46°F-1.7% since 2022
Avg High Temp57°F-1.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp35°F-2.2% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 41
Good Air Days253 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days2 days/yr
Annual Precipitation40.0 in/yr-7.8% since 2022
Avg Storm Events30.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$401K
Ozone Days149 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.20
Heating Degree Days7,349 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days392 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,883 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)217 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.4
Avg Flood Events / Year7.8
Avg Hail Events / Year5.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)60 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)72 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations33 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.4 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)156 properties
FAA-Registered Airports7 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries5 breweries
Microbreweries4 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed219 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed156 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)389 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)102 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)11 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)36 ms
Households with 100Mbps+91.4%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet7.5%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)216 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations12 stations
DC Fast Chargers2 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers19

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers4,266 workers
Public Transit Commuters43 workers
Walk to Work (workers)895 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,157 workers
Bike Commuters0.4%
Walk to Work2.3%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden30.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers8.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities24

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout71.8%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.204
Nonprofit Organizations579
Veterans Share8.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults49.5%
Never-Married Adults31.9%
Divorced Adults13.0%
Religious Organizations41
Asian Population0.7%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations9.2 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.79 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities22
Grocery Stores33
Arts & Entertainment Venues12
Hotels & Lodging25
Recreation Businesses26
Professional Services Firms142
Veterinary Practices18
Real Estate Firms65
Museums6
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$82K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate36.4%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.39%

Politics

D+17

2024 Presidential · New Hampshire was D+2 statewide

vs New Hampshire State

Income tax
NoneSame (state law)
Property tax
2.44%1.86% state avg
Politics
D+17D+2
COL Index
114state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +463

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.98x avg income)

Economic Mobility

42%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Cheshire County

Median home value: $394K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Explore Other New Hampshire Counties

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Full New Hampshire profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable