← Map/← Mississippi/Counties/DeSoto

DeSoto
Mississippi

186K

Population

$80K

Median Income

$301K

Median Home

R+26

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

Three things set DeSoto County apart from the other 3,142 counties: home internet speed is in the top 2% of American counties (324 Mbps), rainfall is in the top 6% of American counties (56 inches a year), and natural-hazard risk is in the top 9% of American counties (91 of 100). Within Mississippi it ranks 4th of 82 counties for home internet speed.

Where you are

You live in DeSoto County, Mississippi. 186,214 people live here with you. The population grew 1.1% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +1,946).

Mississippi exempts all retirement income from its income tax, which is a flat 4% on income over $10,000 for 2026 and is scheduled to be eliminated over the coming decade. Home prices and overall cost of living are the lowest in the country. The state also ranks last or near last on health, income and school measures, and the Gulf coast carries hurricane exposure.

Money

The typical household here brings in $79,666 a year, higher than 87% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $45,687. Unemployment runs 3.2%, lower than 57% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home.

Mississippi takes 3.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,787 a year.

Home

The median home costs $303K, pricier than 70% of American counties, about 2.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,155 a month. Property tax is 0.67% of home value, roughly $1,529 a year on that median home, lower than 69% of American counties. 76% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.6 per 1,000 residents, lower than 65% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 21 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 74.8 years, shorter than 62% of American counties. There are 192 active physicians in the county, about 10.3 per 10,000 people. 9.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.21 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 81% of American counties. 91% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 26 points. 58% of eligible voters turned out. Under Mississippi law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 63°F, highs near 73 and lows near 54, warmer than 78% of American counties. About 56 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 91 out of 100, riskier than 91% of American counties; the county has had 16 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 324 Mbps down, faster than 98% of American counties. There are 6 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$80K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate9.8%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$47,117
Federal Spending per Capita$1,135
Median Individual Earnings$46K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers37.0%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$69K
Avg Credit Score659
Work From Home %5.8%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1825.2%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households22.0%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms142
Income (20th Percentile)$35K
Income (80th Percentile)$142K
Income (95th Percentile)$224K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher27.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.8%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %7.8%
Dependency Ratio0.62
Medicare Spending / Person$2,147
SS Benefits / Person$3,267
Education Wage Premium1.67x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$60K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$70K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$42K
Public Assistance Recipients1.9%
Average Annual Wage$46K
Professional Services Concentration0.62x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here266
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.4%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government3.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.8%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$90M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.03x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars2%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$301K
This county
$180K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$309K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1713/mo
This county
$950/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.67%
This county
0.64% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,529

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,274/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+2.4%++0.3% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.5x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households9.9%
Homeownership Rate76.4%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.1%
Listings with Price Cuts— High — sellers are negotiating
29.5%
Sold Above List Price
14.7%
Median Days to Close
31 days
Active Listings
713
New Listings / Month
235

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
42 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.8 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
15.5%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 98.1%  ·  Redfin 98.8%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy74.8 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity10.8%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score0
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score0
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score0.0
Healthcare Offices237
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)36.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)13.8%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.0%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)27.5%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)38.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians192
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients543 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$13,271
Uninsured (under 65)9.1%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression19.9%

Education

Math Test Scores3.25 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.17 grade level
HS Diploma Holders29,380
Bachelor's Degree Holders22,045
HS Completion Rate91.2%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools33

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.6 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate20.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate9.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate28.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities20
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)36th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)21.2 / 100K
Suicide Rate14.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-0.2
January Sunshine-0.02
January Temperature0.63
Average Temp63°F+1.6% since 2022
Avg High Temp73°F-0.1% since 2022
Avg Low Temp54°F+4.5% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 54
Good Air Days122 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days7 days/yr
Annual Precipitation55.8 in/yr+1.5% since 2022
Avg Storm Events14.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$1M
Ozone Days74 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.01
Heating Degree Days2,810 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,267 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,210 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,988 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.8
Avg Flood Events / Year2.4
Avg Hail Events / Year3.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)91 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)59 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations16 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

FAA-Registered Airports7 total
Airports (excl. heliports)6 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed324 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed192 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)491 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)342 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)30 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)34 ms
Households with 100Mbps+97.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet12.9%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)301 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations15 stations
DC Fast Chargers31 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers30

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers5,379 workers
Public Transit Commuters117 workers
Walk to Work (workers)418 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,407 workers
Walk to Work0.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden15.0%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers6.2 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities42

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout57.7%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.025
Nonprofit Organizations775
Veterans Share7.5%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults53.3%
Never-Married Adults29.8%
Divorced Adults11.6%
Religious Organizations101
Asian Population1.3%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations7.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.63 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities2
Nursing & Care Facilities15
Grocery Stores38
Arts & Entertainment Venues4
Hotels & Lodging51
Recreation Businesses34
Professional Services Firms185
Veterinary Practices21
Real Estate Firms103
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$62K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate51.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.12%

Politics

R+26

2024 Presidential · Mississippi was R+17 statewide

vs Mississippi State

Income tax
4.7%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.67%0.64% state avg
Politics
R+26R+17
COL Index
82state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +2K

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.80x avg income)

Economic Mobility

38%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in DeSoto County

Median home value: $303K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Mississippi Counties

Adams County, MississippiAlcorn County, MississippiAmite County, MississippiAttala County, MississippiBenton County, MississippiBolivar County, MississippiCalhoun County, MississippiCarroll County, MississippiChickasaw County, MississippiClaiborne County, MississippiClarke County, MississippiClay County, MississippiAll Mississippi counties →

Full Mississippi profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Mississippi →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable