← Map/← Massachusetts/Counties/Worcester

Worcester
Massachusetts

859K

Population

$89K

Median Income

$498K

Median Home

D+4

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Worcester County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the uninsured rate is among the lowest in America (3.2%), the median household income is in the top 7% of American counties ($88,524), and the median home price is in the top 7% of American counties ($502K). Within Massachusetts it ranks 8th of 14 counties for the uninsured rate, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Worcester County, Massachusetts. 858,898 people live here with you. The population grew 0.5% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -1,860).

Massachusetts has a flat 5% income tax plus a 4% surtax on income above about $1 million, an estate tax that begins at $2 million, and some of the highest home prices in the country inside Route 128. It does not tax Social Security. Health insurance coverage is the highest of any state, a legacy of the 2006 reform that preceded the federal law.

Money

The typical household here brings in $88,524 a year, higher than 93% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $71,641. Unemployment runs 3.9%, higher than 67% of American counties. 13% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 26 minutes each way.

Massachusetts takes 5.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $4,426 a year.

Home

The median home costs $502K, pricier than 93% of American counties, about 3.2 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,317 a month. Property tax is 1.35% of home value, roughly $4,922 a year on that median home, higher than 80% of American counties. 66% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.0 per 1,000 residents, lower than 92% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 24 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 79.0 years, longer than 84% of American counties. There are 3,486 active physicians in the county, about 40.6 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 2.7 of 5 stars. 3.2% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.24 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 72% of American counties. 91% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 4 points. 71% of eligible voters turned out. Under Massachusetts law you need local approval to carry a concealed handgun, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 49°F, highs near 59 and lows near 38, colder than 79% of American counties. About 44 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 93 out of 100, riskier than 93% of American counties; the county has had 32 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 256 Mbps down, faster than 77% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 12 breweries, 17 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$89K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate10.6%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.9%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$67,332
Federal Spending per Capita$919
Median Individual Earnings$54K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers45.4%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$91K
Avg Credit Score699
Work From Home %12.7%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1820.8%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households27.0%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms381
Income (20th Percentile)$34K
Income (80th Percentile)$174K
Income (95th Percentile)$250K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher38.4%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School8.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %16.8%
Dependency Ratio0.59
Medicare Spending / Person$2,900
SS Benefits / Person$3,484
Education Wage Premium2.09x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$72K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$91K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$44K
Public Assistance Recipients3.5%
Average Annual Wage$72K
Professional Services Concentration0.78x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here2,872
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.0%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$183M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.01x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars16%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$498K
This county
$580K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$436K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$2186/mo
This county
$2400/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.35%
This county
1.04% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $4,922

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,749/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+3.4%−+3.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.2x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households13.1%
Homeownership Rate65.9%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
99.6%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
16.1%
Sold Above List Price
37.3%
Median Days to Close
38 days
Active Listings
1,445
New Listings / Month
726

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
21 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.5 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)— Competitive — many homes bid up
52.7%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 99.6%  ·  Redfin 100.9%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.0 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating2.7 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity7.7%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score15
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score20
Dental Care Shortage Score17
Healthcare Shortage Score17.3
Healthcare Offices1,341
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)32.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)12.5%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.6%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.1%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians3,486
Nursing Home Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients620 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,076
Uninsured (under 65)3.2%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression26.2%

Education

Math Test Scores3.16 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.31 grade level
HS Diploma Holders138,180
Bachelor's Degree Holders133,862
HS Completion Rate91.4%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools318

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate3.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate1.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate36.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities137
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)51th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)23.5 / 100K
Suicide Rate9.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.2
January Sunshine-0.68
January Temperature-0.77
Average Temp49°F-2.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp59°F-2.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp38°F-1.8% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 39
Good Air Days268 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days4 days/yr
Annual Precipitation44.0 in/yr-2.4% since 2022
Avg Storm Events58.4 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$295K
Ozone Days190 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.44
Heating Degree Days6,485 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days514 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,133 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)320 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.8
Avg Flood Events / Year17.4
Avg Hail Events / Year4.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)93 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)89 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations32 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.1 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)695 properties
FAA-Registered Airports25 total
Airports (excl. heliports)11 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries12 breweries
Microbreweries6 microbreweries
Brewpubs4 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed256 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed68 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)372 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)266 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)21 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)27 ms
Households with 100Mbps+95.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet9.0%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)104 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations385 stations
DC Fast Chargers242 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers898

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers55,119 workers
Public Transit Commuters6,582 workers
Walk to Work (workers)10,855 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)14,237 workers
Avg Commute Time25.6 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work2.5%

Agriculture

Farms139 farms
Farmland14,162 acres

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden38.4%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.8 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities216

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout71.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.070
Nonprofit Organizations3,139
Veterans Share5.7%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults49.3%
Never-Married Adults34.7%
Divorced Adults10.8%
Religious Organizations367
Asian Population5.1%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations8.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.70 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities19
Nursing & Care Facilities416
Grocery Stores309
Arts & Entertainment Venues57
Hotels & Lodging71
Recreation Businesses212
Professional Services Firms1,840
Veterinary Practices169
Real Estate Firms635
Museums17
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$105K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate37.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.38%

Politics

D+4

2024 Presidential · Massachusetts was D+28 statewide

vs Massachusetts State

Income tax
9%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.35%1.04% state avg
Politics
D+4D+28
COL Index
148state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -2K

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.96x avg income)

Economic Mobility

44%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Worcester County

Median home value: $502K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Massachusetts profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable