← Map/← Maine/Counties/York

York
Maine

213K

Population

$80K

Median Income

$527K

Median Home

R+22

Politics

This county as a story, on one page you can share·See it on the map with these filters

What stands out

If you had to describe York County in numbers, start here: the median home price is in the top 5% of American counties ($531K), the uninsured rate is in the bottom 6% of American counties (5.5%), and high-school completion is in the top 8% of American counties (95%). Within Maine it ranks 2nd of 16 counties for the median home price.

Where you are

You live in York County, Maine. 212,691 people live here with you. The population grew 0.8% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +2,035).

Maine has the oldest population of any state, a graduated income tax that reaches 7.15% at moderate incomes, and an estate tax with a $7 million exemption. It does not tax Social Security and exempts a portion of pension income. Coastal property from Portland to Bar Harbor carries prices closer to Massachusetts than to the inland counties, where homes remain inexpensive.

Money

The typical household here brings in $79,743 a year, higher than 87% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $61,811. Unemployment runs 2.7%, lower than 75% of American counties. 13% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 24 minutes each way.

Maine takes 6.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $5,182 a year.

Home

The median home costs $531K, pricier than 95% of American counties, about 3.3 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,209 a month. Property tax is 1.10% of home value, roughly $3,574 a year on that median home, higher than 67% of American counties. 75% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.2 per 1,000 residents, lower than 82% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 25 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.

A child born here can expect to live 78.9 years, longer than 83% of American counties. There are 381 active physicians in the county, about 17.9 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 5.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.19 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 73% of American counties. 95% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 22 points. 80% of eligible voters turned out. Under Maine law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 57 and lows near 36, colder than 87% of American counties. About 39 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 84 out of 100, riskier than 84% of American counties; the county has had 42 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 272 Mbps down, faster than 85% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.2 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 7 breweries, 19 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$80K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate8.5%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.7%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$58,456
Federal Spending per Capita$3,916
Median Individual Earnings$47K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers39.0%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$81K
Avg Credit Score696
Work From Home %12.7%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1818.2%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.5%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms110
Income (20th Percentile)$36K
Income (80th Percentile)$143K
Income (95th Percentile)$240K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher33.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School5.3%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %11.4%
Dependency Ratio0.65
Medicare Spending / Person$3,324
SS Benefits / Person$4,685
Education Wage Premium1.67x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$61K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$69K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$41K
Public Assistance Recipients2.4%
Average Annual Wage$62K
Professional Services Concentration0.55x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here7,813
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here9.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.6%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings14.8%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$774M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.15x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars49%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$527K
This county
$360K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$452K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$2090/mo
This county
$1500/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate1.10%
This county
1.04% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $3,574

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,716/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+5.7%++0.4% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio3.3x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.8%
Homeownership Rate75.1%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
98.2%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
13.6%
Sold Above List Price
24.6%
Median Days to Close
33 days
Active Listings
668
New Listings / Month
266

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
35 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Low inventory — sellers market
2.9 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
32.0%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 98.2%  ·  Redfin 99.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy78.9 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating4.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity8.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.6 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score14
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score23
Healthcare Shortage Score18.3
Healthcare Offices317
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)32.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)13.7%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)16.2%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)19.7%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)29.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians381
Nursing Home Rating3.7 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients633 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$10,976
Uninsured (under 65)5.5%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression26.8%

Education

Math Test Scores3.17 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.20 grade level
HS Diploma Holders40,609
Bachelor's Degree Holders33,566
HS Completion Rate94.7%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools48

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.2 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate10.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate1.0 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate31.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities18
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)13th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)25.2 / 100K
Suicide Rate19.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.9
January Sunshine0.07
January Temperature-0.94
Average Temp46°F-2.3% since 2022
Avg High Temp57°F-2.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp36°F-1.9% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 35
Good Air Days304 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days0 days/yr
Annual Precipitation38.8 in/yr-20% since 2022
Avg Storm Events12.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$497K
Ozone Days328 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)0.15
Heating Degree Days7,135 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days406 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)7,634 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)255 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year1.6
Avg Hail Events / Year1.6
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)84 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)86 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations42 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)6.9 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)186 properties
FAA-Registered Airports21 total
Airports (excl. heliports)11 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries7 breweries
Microbreweries6 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed272 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed87 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)424 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)179 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)18 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)38 ms
Households with 100Mbps+99.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet8.0%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)180 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations96 stations
DC Fast Chargers81 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers179

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers14,134 workers
Public Transit Commuters632 workers
Walk to Work (workers)2,399 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)2,224 workers
Avg Commute Time23.7 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.4%
Walk to Work2.2%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden30.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers11.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities100

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout79.6%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.918
Nonprofit Organizations1,139
Veterans Share9.3%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults53.4%
Never-Married Adults28.0%
Divorced Adults12.8%
Religious Organizations74
Asian Population1.1%
Native American Population0.2%
Membership Associations7.0 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.23 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities105
Grocery Stores65
Arts & Entertainment Venues32
Hotels & Lodging221
Recreation Businesses77
Professional Services Firms457
Veterinary Practices60
Real Estate Firms255
Museums19
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$94K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate39.5%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.36%

Politics

R+22

2024 Presidential · Maine was D+6 statewide

vs Maine State

Income tax
7.15%Same (state law)
Property tax
1.10%1.04% state avg
Politics
R+22D+6
COL Index
107state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +2K

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.11x avg income)

Economic Mobility

44%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in York County

Median home value: $531K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

Opens in a new tab

Explore Other Maine Counties

Androscoggin County, MaineAroostook County, MaineFranklin County, MaineHancock County, MaineKennebec County, MaineKnox County, MaineLincoln County, MaineOxford County, MainePenobscot County, MainePiscataquis County, MaineSagadahoc County, MaineSomerset County, MaineAll Maine counties →

Full Maine profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Maine →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

Adjust and every page updates live

Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable