Penobscot
Maine
153K
Population
$59K
Median Income
$277K
Median Home
R+31
Politics
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What stands out
If you had to describe Penobscot County in numbers, start here: the average temperature is in the bottom 5% of American counties (43°F), the overdose death rate is in the top 8% of American counties (37 per 100,000), and home internet speed is in the top 8% of American counties (290 Mbps). Within Maine it ranks 6th of 16 counties for the average temperature, counting from the bottom.
Where you are
You live in Penobscot County, Maine. 152,640 people live here with you. The population grew 0.4% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +1,032).
Maine has the oldest population of any state, a graduated income tax that reaches 7.15% at moderate incomes, and an estate tax with a $7 million exemption. It does not tax Social Security and exempts a portion of pension income. Coastal property from Portland to Bar Harbor carries prices closer to Massachusetts than to the inland counties, where homes remain inexpensive.
Money
The typical household here brings in $59,438 a year, lower than 53% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $55,593. Unemployment runs 3.1%, lower than 62% of American counties. 9% of workers work from home.
Maine takes 6.3% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,752 a year.
Home
The median home costs $281K, pricier than 64% of American counties, about 2.1 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,058 a month. Property tax is 1.32% of home value, roughly $2,340 a year on that median home, higher than 79% of American counties. 70% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 69% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 37 people per 100,000 in 2024, one of the harder-hit counties in the country.
A child born here can expect to live 76.1 years, longer than 53% of American counties. There are 665 active physicians in the county, about 43.6 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.0 of 5 stars. 7.1% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 3.10 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 66% of American counties. 94% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 31 points. 70% of eligible voters turned out. Under Maine law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.
Weather and risk
The year averages 43°F, highs near 54 and lows near 33, colder than 95% of American counties. About 39 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 73 out of 100, riskier than 73% of American counties; the county has had 71 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 290 Mbps down, faster than 92% of American counties. There are 12 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.7 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 8 breweries, 6 museums, 1 National Park Service site.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $2,340
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 97.2% · Redfin 96.5%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+31
2024 Presidential · Maine was D+6 statewide
vs Maine State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +1K
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.83x avg income)
Economic Mobility
41%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Penobscot County
Median home value: $281K
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Full Maine profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.