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Fulton
Illinois

34K

Population

$57K

Median Income

$104K

Median Home

R+20

Politics

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What stands out

What stands out about Fulton County: the median home price is in the bottom 3% of American counties ($104K), the property tax rate is in the top 3% of American counties (2.13%), and the home price against local income is in the bottom 6% of American counties (1.4 years of income). Within Illinois it ranks 12th of 102 counties for the median home price, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Fulton County, Illinois. 33,691 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.2% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -156).

Illinois exempts all retirement income from its flat 4.95% income tax: Social Security, pensions, 401(k) and IRA withdrawals are untaxed. It offsets that with the second-highest property taxes in the country and an estate tax that starts at $4 million, well below the federal threshold. Chicago and the collar counties hold two-thirds of the population; downstate is a different housing market.

Money

The typical household here brings in $57,223 a year, lower than 61% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $44,887. Unemployment runs 4.8%, higher than 87% of American counties. 4% of workers work from home.

Illinois takes 5.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,833 a year.

Home

The median home costs $104K, cheaper than 97% of American counties, about 1.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $751 a month. Property tax is 2.13% of home value, roughly $2,125 a year on that median home, higher than 97% of American counties. 78% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 54% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 13 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 75.3 years, shorter than 56% of American counties. There are 23 active physicians in the county, about 6.8 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 3.0 of 5 stars. 6.8% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.84 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 68% of American counties. 90% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 20 points. 60% of eligible voters turned out. Under Illinois law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 53°F, highs near 64 and lows near 43, colder than 60% of American counties. About 26 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 61 out of 100, riskier than 61% of American counties; the county has had 20 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 292 Mbps down, faster than 93% of American counties. There are 3 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.8 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$57K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.9%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.8%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$33,959
Federal Spending per Capita$455
Median Individual Earnings$37K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers31.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$62K
Avg Credit Score678
Work From Home %4.0%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1819.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households32.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms22
Income (20th Percentile)$28K
Income (80th Percentile)$113K
Income (95th Percentile)$184K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher17.7%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School10.1%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.2%
Dependency Ratio0.68
Medicare Spending / Person$3,240
SS Benefits / Person$4,819
Education Wage Premium1.82x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$51K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$63K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$34K
Public Assistance Recipients2.5%
Average Annual Wage$45K
Professional Services Concentration0.30x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here81
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.9%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.4%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings1.2%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$436,302
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars59%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$104K
This county
$275K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$125K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$782/mo
This county
$1400/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate2.13%
This county
1.73% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $2,125

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$916/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+8.8%++6.8% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.4x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households6.4%
Homeownership Rate77.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Buyers market — homes selling below list
92.7%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.7%
Sold Above List Price
11.0%
Median Days to Close
35 days
Active Listings
115
New Listings / Month
34

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
62 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.3 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
16.1%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 92.7%  ·  Redfin 94.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy75.3 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating3.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity10.6%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index8.1 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score7
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score15
Healthcare Shortage Score13.3
Healthcare Offices40
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)39.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)17.2%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)19.8%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)24.2%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.5%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians23
Nursing Home Rating2.8 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients601 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$11,246
Uninsured (under 65)6.8%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression24.3%

Education

Math Test Scores2.85 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.82 grade level
HS Diploma Holders7,679
Bachelor's Degree Holders2,980
HS Completion Rate89.9%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools3

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.8 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate9.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Drug Overdose Rate9.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities6
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)21th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)13.2 / 100K
Suicide Rate12.2 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.8
January Sunshine0.14
January Temperature-0.75
Average Temp53°F+3.9% since 2022
Avg High Temp64°F+3.7% since 2022
Avg Low Temp43°F+4.2% since 2022
Annual Precipitation26.4 in/yr-16% since 2022
Avg Storm Events23.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$193K
Drought Index (2022)-0.48
Heating Degree Days5,444 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days1,260 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,003 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,048 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.8
Avg Flood Events / Year0.8
Avg Hail Events / Year9.0
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)61 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)75 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations20 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.5 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)42 properties
FAA-Registered Airports4 total
Airports (excl. heliports)3 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed292 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed102 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)260 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)157 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)22 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)39 ms
Households with 100Mbps+84.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet16.7%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)105 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations1 stations
DC Fast Chargers0 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers2

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers564 workers
Public Transit Commuters7 workers
Walk to Work (workers)293 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)404 workers
Bike Commuters0.1%
Walk to Work2.0%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden29.4%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers5.3 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities6

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout60.3%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.095
Nonprofit Organizations207
Veterans Share8.1%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults49.2%
Never-Married Adults30.9%
Divorced Adults12.9%
Religious Organizations38
Asian Population0.3%
Native American Population0.7%
Membership Associations15.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.80 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities3
Nursing & Care Facilities10
Grocery Stores6
Hotels & Lodging4
Recreation Businesses9
Professional Services Firms34
Veterinary Practices6
Real Estate Firms16
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$58K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate44.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.15%

Politics

R+20

2024 Presidential · Illinois was D+14 statewide

vs Illinois State

Income tax
4.95%Same (state law)
Property tax
2.13%1.73% state avg
Politics
R+20D+14
COL Index
92state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -156

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.69x avg income)

Economic Mobility

42%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Fulton County

Median home value: $104K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Illinois profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Illinois →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable