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DeKalb
Illinois

101K

Population

$69K

Median Income

$293K

Median Home

D+6

Politics

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What stands out

Against every county in America, DeKalb County is unusual in two ways: the property tax rate is among the highest in America (2.62%) and homeownership is in the bottom 8% of American counties (60%). Within Illinois it ranks 2nd of 102 counties for the property tax rate.

Where you are

You live in DeKalb County, Illinois. 100,686 people live here with you. The population held steady at 0.1% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -513).

Illinois exempts all retirement income from its flat 4.95% income tax: Social Security, pensions, 401(k) and IRA withdrawals are untaxed. It offsets that with the second-highest property taxes in the country and an estate tax that starts at $4 million, well below the federal threshold. Chicago and the collar counties hold two-thirds of the population; downstate is a different housing market.

Money

The typical household here brings in $68,617 a year, higher than 71% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $56,896. Unemployment runs 4.2%, higher than 76% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home.

Illinois takes 5.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,397 a year.

Home

The median home costs $298K, pricier than 69% of American counties, about 2.4 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,059 a month. Property tax is 2.62% of home value, roughly $5,732 a year on that median home, higher than almost every county in America. 60% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.4 per 1,000 residents, lower than 73% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 10 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 77.8 years, longer than 73% of American counties. There are 87 active physicians in the county, about 8.6 per 10,000 people. 7.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.85 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 65% of American counties. 93% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 6 points. 61% of eligible voters turned out. Under Illinois law you can get a concealed-carry permit on request, abortion is protected by state law, and marijuana is legal for adults.

Weather and risk

The year averages 50°F, highs near 60 and lows near 40, colder than 74% of American counties. About 31 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 75 out of 100, riskier than 75% of American counties; the county has had 12 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 251 Mbps down, faster than 75% of American counties. There are 16 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.6 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 1 brewery, 3 museums.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$69K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate13.2%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate4.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$55,245
Federal Spending per Capita$360
Median Individual Earnings$38K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers35.4%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$72K
Avg Credit Score701
Work From Home %6.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.5%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households28.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms49
Income (20th Percentile)$27K
Income (80th Percentile)$134K
Income (95th Percentile)$213K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher34.1%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School7.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %7.9%
Dependency Ratio0.54
Medicare Spending / Person$2,527
SS Benefits / Person$3,139
Education Wage Premium1.67x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$56K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$68K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$41K
Public Assistance Recipients2.5%
Average Annual Wage$57K
Professional Services Concentration0.34x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here191
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.5%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government1.2%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$2M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars54%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.1%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$293K
This county
$275K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$276K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$1257/mo
This county
$1400/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate2.62%
This county
1.73% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $5,732

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,373/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+6.4%++0.1% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio2.4x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households14.4%
Homeownership Rate60.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Sale-to-List Ratio— Sellers market — homes selling above list
101.4%
Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
17.6%
Sold Above List Price
30.7%
Median Days to Close
33 days
Active Listings
174
New Listings / Month
91

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
49 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
3.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
38.5%

Sale-to-List Cross-Reference

Zillow 101.4%  ·  Redfin 100.2%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy77.8 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity9.9%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.2 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score17
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score17
Dental Care Shortage Score0
Healthcare Shortage Score11.3
Healthcare Offices150
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)37.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.6%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)23.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)31.6%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians87
Nursing Home Rating2.7 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients618 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,898
Uninsured (under 65)7.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.9%

Education

Math Test Scores2.87 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.82 grade level
HS Diploma Holders12,591
Bachelor's Degree Holders12,450
HS Completion Rate93.0%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools21

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.4 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate8.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate2.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate19.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities15
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)55th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)10.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate14.3 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-3.6
January Sunshine-0.65
January Temperature-0.99
Average Temp50°F+4.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp60°F+4.1% since 2022
Avg Low Temp40°F+4.2% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 60
Good Air Days76 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days43 days/yr
Annual Precipitation30.8 in/yr-20% since 2022
Avg Storm Events18.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Drought Index (2022)0.61
Heating Degree Days6,312 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days888 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)6,933 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)708 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year2.2
Avg Flood Events / Year1.2
Avg Hail Events / Year2.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)75 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)84 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations12 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)9.6 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

FAA-Registered Airports18 total
Airports (excl. heliports)16 airports

Brewery Scene

Total Breweries1 breweries
Microbreweries0 microbreweries
Brewpubs1 brewpubs

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed251 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed100 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)389 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)276 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)37 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)27 ms
Households with 100Mbps+94.5%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.6%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)172 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations20 stations
DC Fast Chargers13 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers32

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers3,109 workers
Public Transit Commuters410 workers
Walk to Work (workers)1,756 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)1,396 workers
Bike Commuters0.7%
Walk to Work3.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden39.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers3.8 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities15

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout61.2%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.976
Nonprofit Organizations450
Veterans Share6.1%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults43.7%
Never-Married Adults42.5%
Divorced Adults9.0%
Religious Organizations62
Asian Population2.4%
Native American Population0.4%
Membership Associations9.8 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.64 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities4
Nursing & Care Facilities36
Grocery Stores15
Arts & Entertainment Venues5
Hotels & Lodging14
Recreation Businesses30
Professional Services Firms146
Veterinary Practices13
Real Estate Firms54
Museums3
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$81K
Avg Student Loan Balance$9K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate36.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.26%

Politics

D+6

2024 Presidential · Illinois was D+14 statewide

vs Illinois State

Income tax
4.95%Same (state law)
Property tax
2.62%1.73% state avg
Politics
D+6D+14
COL Index
92state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -513

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.72x avg income)

Economic Mobility

43%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in DeKalb County

Median home value: $298K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Illinois profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Illinois →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable