Canyon
Idaho
235K
Population
$68K
Median Income
$418K
Median Home
R+40
Politics
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What stands out
What stands out about Canyon County: rainfall is in the bottom 2% of American counties (10 inches a year), population growth is in the top 4% of American counties (+2.7% a year), and the home price against local income is in the top 9% of American counties (3.9 years of income). Within Idaho it ranks 7th of 44 counties for rainfall, counting from the bottom.
Where you are
You live in Canyon County, Idaho. 235,006 people live here with you. The population grew 2.7% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +4,816).
Idaho has a flat 5.3% income tax and grew faster than almost any state between 2015 and 2023, driven by arrivals from California and Washington to the Boise area. Home prices in Ada County more than doubled in that stretch. The state offers a property-tax reduction for lower-income seniors and taxes Social Security for nobody.
Money
The typical household here brings in $68,473 a year, higher than 71% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,903. Unemployment runs 2.9%, lower than 68% of American counties. 10% of workers work from home.
Idaho takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,374 a year.
Home
The median home costs $419K, pricier than 88% of American counties, about 3.9 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $1,027 a month. Property tax is 0.61% of home value, roughly $1,879 a year on that median home, lower than 75% of American counties. 75% of households own rather than rent.
Safety and health
Violent crime here is 3.8 per 1,000 residents, lower than 57% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 17 people per 100,000 in 2024.
A child born here can expect to live 78.0 years, longer than 75% of American counties. There are 248 active physicians in the county, about 10.6 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 4.3 of 5 stars. 14.3% of people under 65 have no health insurance.
School
Local students test at grade level 2.93 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 68% of American counties. 87% of adults finished high school.
Neighbors and politics
In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 40 points. 60% of eligible voters turned out. Under Idaho law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is illegal.
Weather and risk
The year averages 54°F, highs near 67 and lows near 41, colder than 57% of American counties. About 10 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 65 out of 100, riskier than 65% of American counties; the county has had 4 federal disaster declarations since 1953.
Getting around, going out
Home internet averages 211 Mbps down, faster than 55% of American counties. There are 11 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.4 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people, 3 breweries.
Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.
Economy
Housing
Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)
Annual tax on median home: $1,879
Affordability & Supply
Market Activity
Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin
Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly
Sale-to-List Cross-Reference
Zillow 99.1% · Redfin 99.3%
Source: Redfin · Updated monthly
Health
Education
Safety
Climate & Air Quality
Outdoor & Recreation
Brewery Scene
Internet & Remote Work
EV Infrastructure
Commute & Transit
Families & Childcare
Civic & Community
Lifestyle & Services
Debt Burden
Innovation
Politics
R+40
2024 Presidential · Idaho was R+30 statewide
vs Idaho State
Population & Migration
Net Domestic Migration 2023
↑ +5K
More people arriving than leaving
IRS Wealth Migration
Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.11x avg income)
Economic Mobility
41%
chance a low-income child reaches the middle class
Source: Opportunity Insights
Real Estate
Find Homes in Canyon County
Median home value: $419K
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Full Idaho profile
Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.
Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.