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Boise
Idaho

8K

Population

$71K

Median Income

$478K

Median Home

R+47

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Boise County apart from the other 3,142 counties: homeownership is in the top 2% of American counties (86%), the home price against local income is in the top 4% of American counties (4.5 years of income), and the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000). Within Idaho it ranks 2nd of 44 counties for homeownership.

Where you are

You live in Boise County, Idaho. 7,809 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population grew 1.9% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +106).

Idaho has a flat 5.3% income tax and grew faster than almost any state between 2015 and 2023, driven by arrivals from California and Washington to the Boise area. Home prices in Ada County more than doubled in that stretch. The state offers a property-tax reduction for lower-income seniors and taxes Social Security for nobody.

Money

The typical household here brings in $70,776 a year, higher than 76% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $40,427. Unemployment runs 3.8%, higher than 62% of American counties. 15% of workers work from home; for the rest the average commute is 31 minutes each way.

Idaho takes 4.9% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,496 a year.

Home

The median home costs $487K, pricier than 93% of American counties, about 4.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $737 a month. Property tax is 0.42% of home value, roughly $1,544 a year on that median home, lower than 94% of American counties. 86% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 3.5 per 1,000 residents, lower than 70% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 79.0 years, longer than 84% of American counties. There is 1 active physician in the county, about 1.3 per 10,000 people. 9.7% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 3.27 where 3.0 is national grade level, higher than 86% of American counties. 95% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 47 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 77% of eligible voters turned out. Under Idaho law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is illegal.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 58 and lows near 34, colder than 89% of American counties. About 34 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 62 out of 100, riskier than 62% of American counties; the county has had 7 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 77 Mbps down, slower than 93% of American counties. There are 8 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$71K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate9.7%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate3.8%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$29,132
Federal Spending per Capita$1,371
Median Individual Earnings$39K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers41.0%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$83K
Avg Credit Score688
Work From Home %14.7%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1815.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households27.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$33K
Income (80th Percentile)$118K
Income (95th Percentile)$182K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher27.1%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School4.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.6%
Dependency Ratio0.74
Medicare Spending / Person$2,389
SS Benefits / Person$5,749
Education Wage Premium2.24x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$54K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$85K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$38K
Public Assistance Recipients1.9%
Average Annual Wage$40K
Professional Services Concentration0.24x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here161
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here8.8%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.7%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings16.9%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$2M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.02x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars73%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.1%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$478K
This county
$425K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$837/mo
This county
$1500/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.42%
This county
0.48% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,544

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,655/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)-6.9%−+20.9% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio4.5x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households8.1%
Homeownership Rate86.0%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
17.8%
Active Listings
93
New Listings / Month
33

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Average pace
38 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
4.2 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
20.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Sellers market — homes selling at or above list
99.2%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy79.0 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity9.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.5 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score14
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score18
Dental Care Shortage Score14
Healthcare Shortage Score15.3
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)31.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)11.9%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)15.5%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)20.3%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)28.1%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians1
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients309 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$8,468
Uninsured (under 65)9.7%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression23.7%

Education

Math Test Scores3.32 grade level
Reading Test Scores3.23 grade level
HS Diploma Holders1,356
Bachelor's Degree Holders1,079
HS Completion Rate95.4%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate3.5 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate48.8 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Traffic Fatalities7
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)11th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate60.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale3.4
January Sunshine-1.10
January Temperature-0.80
Average Temp46°F+5.1% since 2022
Avg High Temp58°F+3.2% since 2022
Avg Low Temp34°F+7.7% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 39
Good Air Days250 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days0 days/yr
Annual Precipitation33.5 in/yr+14% since 2022
Avg Storm Events3.0 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$0
Ozone Days0 days/yr
This county
national avg 50 days/yr
Drought Index (2022)-0.12
Heating Degree Days7,330 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days269 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,291 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)170 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.4
Avg Hail Events / Year0.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)62 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)16 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations7 since 1953

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)4 properties
FAA-Registered Airports10 total
Airports (excl. heliports)8 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed77 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed14 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)340 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)185 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)17 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)40 ms
Households with 100Mbps+73.1%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet7.5%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)163 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers489 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)250 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)159 workers
Avg Commute Time30.7 min
This county
national avg ~27 min
Bike Commuters0.5%
Walk to Work7.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden26.5%
This county
national median ~27% of household income

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout76.8%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate0.1%
Income Inequality (Gini)3.544
Nonprofit Organizations69
Veterans Share13.6%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults62.8%
Never-Married Adults18.0%
Divorced Adults12.2%
Religious Organizations6
Asian Population0.8%
Native American Population1.2%
Membership Associations7.4 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.49 per 1K residents
Grocery Stores4
Hotels & Lodging7
Recreation Businesses7
Professional Services Firms12
Real Estate Firms9
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$81K
Avg Student Loan Balance$8K
Avg Credit Card Balance$5K
Loan Delinquency Rate38.8%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.25%

Politics

R+47

2024 Presidential · Idaho was R+30 statewide

vs Idaho State

Income tax
5.8%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.42%0.48% state avg
Politics
R+47R+30
COL Index
96state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +106

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.08x avg income)

Economic Mobility

44%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Boise County

Median home value: $487K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Idaho profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable