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Adams
Idaho

4K

Population

$56K

Median Income

$511K

Median Home

R+52

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Adams County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the share working from home is in the top 3% of American counties (18%), the school test score is in the bottom 3% of American counties (2.36 where 3.0 is grade level), and the home price against local income is in the top 4% of American counties (4.5 years of income). Within Idaho it ranks 2nd of 44 counties for the share working from home.

Where you are

You live in Adams County, Idaho. 4,464 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population grew 2.3% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +136).

Idaho has a flat 5.3% income tax and grew faster than almost any state between 2015 and 2023, driven by arrivals from California and Washington to the Boise area. Home prices in Ada County more than doubled in that stretch. The state offers a property-tax reduction for lower-income seniors and taxes Social Security for nobody.

Money

The typical household here brings in $55,891 a year, lower than 64% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $56,947. Unemployment runs 5.3%, higher than 92% of American counties. 18% of workers work from home.

Idaho takes 4.8% of that median income in state income tax, about $2,707 a year.

Home

The median home costs $520K, pricier than 94% of American counties, about 4.5 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $749 a month. Property tax is 0.44% of home value, roughly $1,262 a year on that median home, lower than 92% of American counties. 84% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.0 per 1,000 residents, higher than 55% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 80.8 years, longer than 94% of American counties. There are 2 active physicians in the county, about 4.5 per 10,000 people. 10.0% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.35 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 97% of American counties. 94% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 52 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 74% of eligible voters turned out. Under Idaho law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is illegal.

Weather and risk

The year averages 46°F, highs near 57 and lows near 35, colder than 89% of American counties. About 32 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 51 out of 100, riskier than 51% of American counties; the county has had 9 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 78 Mbps down, slower than 93% of American counties. There are 5 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 1.3 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$56K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate12.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.3%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$38,685
Federal Spending per Capita$3,792
Median Individual Earnings$33K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers24.7%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$66K
Avg Credit Score695
Work From Home %18.4%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1816.6%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households26.9%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$26K
Income (80th Percentile)$112K
Income (95th Percentile)$247K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher21.3%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School6.0%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %5.2%
Dependency Ratio0.86
Medicare Spending / Person$3,069
SS Benefits / Person$5,541
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$36K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$29K
Public Assistance Recipients0.4%
Average Annual Wage$57K
Professional Services Concentration0.30x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here102
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here10.1%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings12.7%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$252,348
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.00x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars45%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.1%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$511K
This county
$425K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$763/mo
This county
$1500/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.44%
This county
0.48% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,262

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$973/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+12.4%++21.2% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio4.5x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households10.1%
Homeownership Rate83.8%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
15.0%
Active Listings
50
New Listings / Month
11

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Fast market
8 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
5.6 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
95.6%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy80.8 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity12.0%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index7.4 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score15
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score12
Dental Care Shortage Score14
Healthcare Shortage Score13.7
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)33.9%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)14.8%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)18.6%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)25.1%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)30.0%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians2
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients376 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$7,344
Uninsured (under 65)10.0%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression24.0%

Education

Math Test Scores2.36 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.35 grade level
HS Diploma Holders1,059
Bachelor's Degree Holders436
HS Completion Rate94.0%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.0 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate45.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)20th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K
Suicide Rate39.9 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale3.8
January Sunshine-1.10
January Temperature-1.15
Average Temp46°F+4.3% since 2022
Avg High Temp57°F+3.3% since 2022
Avg Low Temp35°F+6.1% since 2022
Annual Precipitation31.7 in/yr+17% since 2022
Avg Storm Events0.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$81K
Drought Index (2022)-0.73
Heating Degree Days7,328 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days300 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)8,213 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)175 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.0
Avg Flood Events / Year0.2
Avg Hail Events / Year0.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)51 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)8 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations9 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.2 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)8 properties
FAA-Registered Airports7 total
Airports (excl. heliports)5 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed78 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed12 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)170 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)90 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)5 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)71 ms
Households with 100Mbps+24.2%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet10.2%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)72 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers315 workers
Public Transit Commuters0 workers
Walk to Work (workers)27 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)79 workers
Walk to Work1.6%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden22.2%
This county
national median ~27% of household income

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout74.3%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.321
Nonprofit Organizations52
Veterans Share14.4%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults56.4%
Never-Married Adults19.8%
Divorced Adults15.6%
Native American Population0.7%
Membership Associations6.5 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants1.35 per 1K residents
Hotels & Lodging3
Professional Services Firms7
Real Estate Firms4
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$71K
Avg Student Loan Balance$10K
Avg Credit Card Balance$4K
Loan Delinquency Rate37.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.32%

Politics

R+52

2024 Presidential · Idaho was R+30 statewide

vs Idaho State

Income tax
5.8%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.44%0.48% state avg
Politics
R+52R+30
COL Index
96state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +136

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Wealthier people moving in (IRS: 1.31x avg income)

Economic Mobility

50%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Adams County

Median home value: $520K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Explore Other Idaho Counties

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Full Idaho profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Idaho →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable