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Echols
Georgia

4K

Population

$61K

Median Income

$176K

Median Home

R+76

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Echols County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the share working from home is among the lowest in America (1%), the overdose death rate is in the bottom 4% of American counties (0 per 100,000), and natural-hazard risk is in the bottom 4% of American counties (4 of 100). Within Georgia it ranks 4th of 159 counties for the share working from home, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Echols County, Georgia. 3,707 people live here with you, so most faces are familiar. The population grew 0.6% last year, and more Americans moved in than out (net +7).

Georgia moved to a flat income tax in 2024 with a rate scheduled to fall each year, and it exempts up to $65,000 of retirement income per person for residents 65 and over. Metro Atlanta holds more than half the state's population and its airport is the busiest in the world by passengers. Property taxes vary widely by county because school districts set most of the rate.

Money

The typical household here brings in $61,184 a year, higher than 52% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $47,193. Unemployment runs 2.5%, lower than 83% of American counties. 1% of workers work from home.

Georgia takes 5.0% of that median income in state income tax, about $3,053 a year.

Home

The median home costs $176K, cheaper than 73% of American counties, about 1.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $862 a month. Property tax is 0.91% of home value, roughly $1,045 a year on that median home, higher than 54% of American counties. 76% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.6 per 1,000 residents, higher than 85% of American counties.

A child born here can expect to live 76.4 years, longer than 57% of American counties. There are 0 active physicians in the county, about 0.0 per 10,000 people; the nearest doctor is in another county. 17.4% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.67 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than 92% of American counties. 82% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Republican by 76 points, among the most lopsided counties in the country. 50% of eligible voters turned out. Under Georgia law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 68°F, highs near 81 and lows near 56, warmer than 93% of American counties. About 41 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 4 out of 100, safer than 96% of American counties; the county has had 19 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 98 Mbps down, slower than 88% of American counties.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$61K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate21.1%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate2.5%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$13,838
Federal Spending per Capita$235
Median Individual Earnings$35K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers15.0%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$43K
Avg Credit Score633
Work From Home %1.2%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1823.9%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households21.4%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Income (20th Percentile)$22K
Income (80th Percentile)$109K
Income (95th Percentile)$168K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher14.0%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School17.6%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %1.6%
Dependency Ratio0.58
Medicare Spending / Person$744
SS Benefits / Person$2,664
Education Wage Premium1.24x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$61K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$52K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$42K
Public Assistance Recipients0.3%
Average Annual Wage$47K
Federal Government Jobs Located Here1
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here0.2%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government2.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings0.2%
Oil and Gas Share of Earnings (incl. proprietors)0.0%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$176K
This county
$340K state avg
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$789/mo
This county
$1600/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.91%
This county
0.81% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $1,045

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$1,192/mo
Home Value to Income Ratio1.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households4.0%
Homeownership Rate76.3%
This county
national avg ~65%
Days on Market (Redfin)— Fast market
15 days
Sold Above List (Redfin)
0.0%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
92.7%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy76.4 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Food Insecurity14.8%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index5.8 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score12
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score14
Dental Care Shortage Score11
Healthcare Shortage Score12.3
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)37.8%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)16.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)22.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)30.1%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)33.7%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians0
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients554 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$9,393
Uninsured (under 65)17.4%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression20.9%

Education

Math Test Scores2.54 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.79 grade level
HS Diploma Holders908
Bachelor's Degree Holders195
HS Completion Rate82.4%
This county
national avg ~85%

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.6 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Traffic Fatalities1
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)46th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)0.0 / 100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale0.7
January Sunshine0.68
January Temperature1.60
Average Temp68°F+0.1% since 2022
Avg High Temp81°F+0.5% since 2022
Avg Low Temp56°F-0.4% since 2022
Median AQIAQI 48
Good Air Days188 days/yr
Unhealthy Air Days4 days/yr
Annual Precipitation40.6 in/yr-16% since 2022
Avg Storm Events2.8 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$40
Drought Index (2022)-0.30
Heating Degree Days1,605 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,738 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)1,731 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,380 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year0.2
Avg Flood Events / Year0.2
Avg Hail Events / Year0.2
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)4 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)1 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations19 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.0 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)2 properties

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed98 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed45 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)210 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)396 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)39 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)39 ms
Households with 100Mbps+0.0%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet20.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)90 Mbps

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers23 workers
Public Transit Commuters5 workers
Walk to Work (workers)162 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)49 workers
Walk to Work8.5%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden24.9%
This county
national median ~27% of household income

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout50.1%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate0.9%
Income Inequality (Gini)4.938
Nonprofit Organizations6
Veterans Share5.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults50.4%
Never-Married Adults29.5%
Divorced Adults12.2%
Asian Population1.6%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations0.0 per 10K residents
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$34K
Avg Student Loan Balance$11K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate63.6%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.07%

Politics

R+76

2024 Presidential · Georgia was R+2 statewide

vs Georgia State

Income tax
5.49%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.91%0.81% state avg
Politics
R+76R+2
COL Index
91state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↑ +7

More people arriving than leaving

IRS Wealth Migration

Income-neutral migration pattern (IRS: 0.98x avg income)

Economic Mobility

38%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Echols County

Median home value: $176K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Georgia profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

View Georgia →

Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable