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Nebraska vs Nevada: which state is better to live in?

Nevada costs a median household about $4,400 a year less in state and local taxes than Nebraska, mostly because it has no income tax, though everyday prices run higher there (cost of living index 101 against 91).

Nebraska

Moderate tax burden · COL index 91

Wins 11 categories

VS

Nevada

Low tax burden · COL index 101

Wins 4 categories

Taxes: Nebraska vs Nevada

Nebraska has a graduated income tax topping out at 3.99%, which works out to 4.1% on a median income of $74,580, or $3,093 a year. Nevada has no state income tax. Nevada wins on income tax at 2026 rates.

Property tax is 1.44% of home value a year in Nebraska and 0.53% in Nevada (Tax Foundation, 2023); on each state's median home that is $3,816 against $2,200, so Nevada has the lower rate.

Combined state and local sales tax averages 6.94% in Nebraska and 8.23% in Nevada; Nebraska is lower.

Add it up for a household earning $74,580 (the 2022 national median) and owning the median home: $8,461 a year in Nebraska, $4,041 in Nevada. Nevada is cheaper on total state and local tax.

Housing and cost of living

Nebraska's cost of living index is 91 and Nevada's is 101, where 100 is the national average; Nebraska is about 11% cheaper day to day.

The median home costs $265K in Nebraska and $415K in Nevada (Zillow, 2024), a $150K gap in Nebraska's favor. A two-bedroom rents for about $1,150 a month in Nebraska and $1,550 in Nevada.

Home insurance averages $2,200 a year in Nebraska and $800 in Nevada, so Nevada is cheaper to insure.

Safety

Violent crime runs 311 incidents per 100,000 residents in Nebraska and 595 in Nevada (FBI Crime Data Explorer, 2023); Nebraska is the safer state by that measure, with a rate 91% lower. Property crime is 1,956 per 100,000 in Nebraska against 2,634 in Nevada, again favoring Nebraska.

Health

Life expectancy is 78.6 years in Nebraska and 75.5 in Nevada (County Health Rankings, 2024), a 3.1-year edge for Nebraska. The Commonwealth Fund's 2023 scorecard ranks Nebraska's health system 26th of 50 and Nevada's 35th, so Nebraska scores better on care.

7.1% of Nebraska residents have no health insurance against 10.6% in Nevada, which favors Nebraska. Both states expanded Medicaid.

Schools

Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks Nebraska's K-12 schools 18th in the country and Nevada's 48th, 30 places apart in Nebraska's favor. Both states run school-choice voucher programs.

Laws and politics

In the 2024 presidential election Nebraska went to Trump by 19 points and Nevada went to Trump by 3 points.

Nebraska has permitless carry and a Giffords gun-law grade of F; Nevada has shall-issue carry permits and a grade of C+, so Nevada regulates guns more tightly and Nebraska is the friendlier state for gun owners.

Abortion is legal with limits in Nebraska and protected by state law in Nevada, and marijuana is medical only in Nebraska and legal for adults in Nevada as of 2026. The minimum wage is $12.00 an hour in Nebraska and $12.00 in Nevada.

Climate and risk

Natural disaster risk is high in Nebraska (tornado, blizzard, flood) and moderate in Nevada (drought, wildfire, extreme-heat), so Nevada is the lower-risk state. Annual average air quality index is 33 in Nebraska and 40 in Nevada (under 50 is good), favoring Nebraska.

Tax figures use a household earning the national median income and owning each state's median home, at tax year 2026 rates, last checked against state sources on 2026-09-14. The table below has every number.

Nebraska
Nevada

Taxes

3.99%
Income Tax (top rate)
None
1.44%/yr
Property Tax Rate
0.53%/yr
6.94%
Sales Tax (avg)
8.23%
No
Taxes Social Security
No
No
Estate Tax
No
As income
Capital Gains Tax
None

Housing & Cost of Living

91
COL Index (100=avg)
101
$265K
Median Home Price
$415K
$1,150/mo
Median Rent (2BR/mo)
$1,550/mo
$2K/yr
Home Insurance (avg/yr)
$800/yr

Crime & Safety

311
Violent Crime / 100K
595
1,956
Property Crime / 100K
2,634
280
Sex Offenders / 100K
242
136
Homeless / 100K
309

Healthcare

#26 of 50
Healthcare Quality Rank
#35 of 50
78.6 yrs
Life Expectancy
75.5 yrs
7.1%
Uninsured Rate
10.6%
Yes
Medicaid Expansion
Yes

Education

#18 of 50
K-12 Quality Rank
#48 of 50
Yes
School Choice / Vouchers
Yes

Childcare

$1,000/mo
Avg Infant Care / mo
$1,200/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$125/mo
Avg Energy Bill / mo
$130/mo
$460/mo
Avg Groceries / mo
$500/mo
#5 of 50
Road Quality Rank
#32 of 50

Social Policy

F
Gun Laws Grade
C+
R+19.0
2024 Presidential Margin
R+3.0

Category wins

11

Nebraska

4

Nevada

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Questions people ask

Is Nebraska or Nevada better to live in?

Nebraska wins more of the measures that decide a move. Nevada on taxes ($4,041 a year for a median household against $8,461); Nebraska on everyday costs (index 91 against 101); Nebraska on safety (311 violent crimes per 100,000 against 595); Nebraska on schools (ranked 18th against 48th).

Which is cheaper, Nebraska or Nevada?

Nebraska is cheaper day to day: cost of living index 91 against 101. The median home is $265K in Nebraska and $415K in Nevada (2024). On state and local taxes Nevada saves a median household about $4,400 a year.

Does Nebraska or Nevada have lower taxes?

Nevada. A household earning $74,580 pays about $8,461 a year in Nebraska ($3,093 income tax, $3,816 property tax on the median home and $1,553 in sales tax) and $4,041 in Nevada ($0 income tax, $2,200 property tax on the median home and $1,841 in sales tax), at 2026 rates.

Which is safer, Nebraska or Nevada?

Nebraska, on the FBI's 2023 figures. Violent crime is 311 per 100,000 residents in Nebraska and 595 in Nevada; property crime is 1,956 against 2,634.

Which has better schools, Nebraska or Nevada?

Nebraska. Education Week's 2023 Quality Counts report ranks Nebraska 18th of 50 for K-12 and Nevada 48th.

Is Nebraska or Nevada better for retirees?

Nevada is friendlier to retirees on paper. Nebraska does not tax Social Security, partly exempts pensions and has an inheritance tax; Nevada does not tax Social Security, exempts pensions and has no estate or inheritance tax. Property tax on a median home is $3,816 a year in Nebraska and $2,200 in Nevada.

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Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

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