Illinois vs Ohio: taxes, cost of living, laws

Illinois

High tax burden · COL index 92

Wins 3 categories

Ohio

Moderate tax burden · COL index 88

Wins 12 categories

Illinois's top income tax rate is 4.95% vs Ohio's 3.5%. Property taxes are meaningfully different: Illinois averages 1.73% annually vs Ohio's 1.37%. Politically, Ohio voted Republican in 2024 (R+12.0) while Illinois went Democratic (D+14.0).

Illinois

Ohio

Taxes

4.95%

Income Tax (top rate)

3.5%

1.73%/yr

Property Tax Rate

1.37%/yr

8.82%

Sales Tax (avg)

7.22%

Yes

Social Security Tax

Yes

Estate Tax

Yes

As income

Capital Gains Tax

As income

Housing & Cost of Living

COL Index (100=avg)

$275K

Median Home Price

$235K

$1,400/mo

Median Rent (2BR/mo)

$1,050/mo

$2K/yr

Home Insurance (avg/yr)

$1K/yr

Crime & Safety

413

Violent Crime / 100K

303

1,666

Property Crime / 100K

2,081

269

Sex Offenders / 100K

182

203

Homeless / 100K

Healthcare

#20 of 50

Healthcare Quality Rank

#22 of 50

77.2 yrs

Life Expectancy

75.4 yrs

7.4%

Uninsured Rate

6.9%

Yes

Medicaid Expansion

Yes

Education

#16 of 50

K-12 Quality Rank

#28 of 50

School Choice / Vouchers

Yes

Childcare

$1,650/mo

Avg Infant Care / mo

$1,100/mo

Utilities & Daily Costs

$145/mo

Avg Energy Bill / mo

$140/mo

$510/mo

Avg Groceries / mo

$450/mo

#40 of 50

Road Quality Rank

#43 of 50

Social Policy

Gun Laws Grade

D+14.0

2024 Presidential Margin

R+12.0

Category wins

Illinois

Ohio

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