← Map/← Arkansas/Counties/Jefferson

Jefferson
Arkansas

67K

Population

$47K

Median Income

$88K

Median Home

D+22

Politics

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What stands out

Three things set Jefferson County apart from the other 3,142 counties: the median home price is among the cheapest in America ($89K), the school test score is among the lowest in America (2.17 where 3.0 is grade level), and life expectancy is in the bottom 7% of American counties (71.0 years). Within Arkansas it ranks 6th of 74 counties for the median home price, counting from the bottom.

Where you are

You live in Jefferson County, Arkansas. 66,934 people live here with you. The population shrank 1.0% last year, and more Americans moved out than in (net -524).

Arkansas has been cutting its income tax rates every legislative session since 2015, and the top rate is now well under 4%. Home prices remain among the lowest in the country, especially outside Northwest Arkansas, where Walmart, Tyson and J.B. Hunt have built a fast-growing corporate corridor around Bentonville and Fayetteville. Tornado season is real across the whole state.

Money

The typical household here brings in $46,855 a year, lower than 85% of American counties. Employers pay an average wage of $51,569. Unemployment runs 5.2%, higher than 91% of American counties. 6% of workers work from home.

Arkansas takes 3.5% of that median income in state income tax, about $1,654 a year.

Home

The median home costs $89K, cheaper than almost every county in America, about 1.7 years of the median household's income. A two-bedroom rents for around $803 a month. Property tax is 0.63% of home value, roughly $662 a year on that median home, lower than 74% of American counties. 63% of households own rather than rent.

Safety and health

Violent crime here is 4.6 per 1,000 residents, higher than 86% of American counties. Drug overdoses killed 13 people per 100,000 in 2024.

A child born here can expect to live 71.0 years, shorter than 93% of American counties. There are 155 active physicians in the county, about 23.2 per 10,000 people. Medicare rates the local hospitals 1.0 of 5 stars. 8.5% of people under 65 have no health insurance.

School

Local students test at grade level 2.23 where 3.0 is national grade level, lower than almost every county in America. 89% of adults finished high school.

Neighbors and politics

In 2024 your neighbors voted Democratic by 22 points. 48% of eligible voters turned out. Under Arkansas law you can carry a concealed handgun without a permit, abortion is banned with narrow exceptions, and marijuana is medical only.

Weather and risk

The year averages 64°F, highs near 75 and lows near 54, warmer than 81% of American counties. About 48 inches of rain and snow fall a year. FEMA puts natural-hazard risk at 84 out of 100, riskier than 84% of American counties; the county has had 25 federal disaster declarations since 1953.

Getting around, going out

Home internet averages 239 Mbps down, faster than 68% of American counties. There are 4 airports in the county, counting general aviation. For a night or a weekend out: 0.5 full-service restaurants per 1,000 people.

Written from the figures below. Percentiles compare this county with every other county that reports the same figure; missing figures are left out rather than guessed.

Economy

Median Household Income$47K
This county
national avg ~$75K
Poverty Rate22.2%
This county
national avg ~11.5%
Unemployment Rate5.2%
This county
national avg ~3.8%
GDP per Capita$56,068
Federal Spending per Capita$2,078
Median Individual Earnings$35K
This county
national avg $45K
Professional/Management Workers31.2%
Average Adjusted Gross Income$52K
Avg Credit Score623
Work From Home %6.3%
This county
national avg 17.0%
Population Under 1821.5%
This county
national avg 22.0%
Single-Person Households33.6%
This county
national avg 28.0%
Banks & Finance Firms40
Income (20th Percentile)$19K
Income (80th Percentile)$96K
Income (95th Percentile)$168K
Bachelor's Degree or Higher20.2%
This county
national avg 34.3%
Less Than High School10.9%
This county
national avg 11.0%
Knowledge Economy GDP %6.5%
Dependency Ratio0.64
Medicare Spending / Person$3,379
SS Benefits / Person$4,281
Education Wage Premium1.70x
Median Earnings (Bachelor's)$44K
Median Earnings (Graduate)$57K
Median Earnings (HS Diploma)$34K
Public Assistance Recipients6.9%
Average Annual Wage$52K
Professional Services Concentration0.49x national
This county
1.0 = national average share
Federal Government Jobs Located Here1,148
Federal Share of Jobs Located Here4.6%
Residents Who Work for the Federal Government4.5%
Federal Civilian Share of Earnings8.2%
Federal Contract Dollars Performed Here (FY2025)$60M
Contract Dollars Relative to Local Wages0.04x wages
Largest Award's Share of Contract Dollars28%

Housing

Sources: Zillow ZHVI · Census ACS 2022 · Tax Foundation 2023 (effective rates)

Median Home Value$88K
This county
$195K state avg
$303K national
Median Sale Price$136K
This county
$303K national
Market Rent (ZORI)$775/mo
This county
$970/mo state avg
$1400/mo national
Property Tax Rate0.63%
This county
0.60% state avg
1.10% national

Annual tax on median home: $662

Affordability & Supply

HUD Fair Market Rent (2BR)$937/mo
Home Price Change (1 yr)+2.3%++1.2% since 2024
Home Value to Income Ratio1.7x income
Severely Cost-Burdened Households11.3%
Homeownership Rate63.3%
This county
national avg ~65%

Market Activity

Sources: Zillow Research monthly · Redfin

Listings with Price Cuts— Low — market moving fast
19.9%
Active Listings
311
New Listings / Month
57

Source: Zillow Research · Updated monthly

Days on Market (Redfin)— Slow — buyers have leverage
90 days
Months of Supply (Redfin)— Balanced market
6.0 mo
Sold Above List (Redfin)
9.3%
Sale-to-List Ratio (Redfin)— Buyers market — homes selling below list
96.0%

Source: Redfin · Updated monthly

Health

Life Expectancy71.0 yrs
This county
national avg ~78.5 years
Hospital Rating1.0 / 5
This county
national avg 3.0 stars
Food Insecurity14.2%
This county
national avg ~11%
Food Environment Index6.7 / 10
This county
higher = better access
Primary Care Shortage Score24
This county
national avg 5
Mental Health Shortage Score21
Dental Care Shortage Score26
Healthcare Shortage Score23.7
Healthcare Offices128
Obesity Rate (BRFSS)46.3%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Smoking Rate (BRFSS)18.0%
This county
national avg 14.0%
Poor Health Rate (BRFSS)27.7%
This county
national avg 18.0%
Physical Inactivity (BRFSS)37.0%
This county
national avg 24.0%
High Blood Pressure (BRFSS)47.2%
This county
national avg 32.0%
Active Physicians155
Nursing Home Rating2.0 / 5
This county
national avg ~3 stars
ER Visits per 1,000 Medicare Patients705 / 1,000
Medicare Cost per Beneficiary$12,872
Uninsured (under 65)8.5%
This county
national avg ~10%
Adults with Depression22.3%

Education

Math Test Scores2.17 grade level
Reading Test Scores2.29 grade level
HS Diploma Holders16,514
Bachelor's Degree Holders6,384
HS Completion Rate89.1%
This county
national avg ~85%
Private Schools4

Safety

Violent Crime Rate4.6 / 1,000
This county
national avg ~4.0
Firearm Fatality Rate45.6 / 100K
This county
national avg ~13.6/100K
Homicide Rate34.4 / 100K
This county
national avg ~7.5/100K
Drug Overdose Rate17.7 / 100K
This county
national avg ~21/100K
Traffic Fatalities116
Social Vulnerability (CDC SVI)91th pct
Drug Overdose Deaths (2024)12.6 / 100K
Suicide Rate13.5 / 100K
This county
national avg ~14/100K

Climate & Air Quality

Natural Amenity Scale-1.1
January Sunshine-0.35
January Temperature0.94
Average Temp64°F+2.2% since 2022
Avg High Temp75°F+1.6% since 2022
Avg Low Temp54°F+3.3% since 2022
Annual Precipitation48.1 in/yr-8.0% since 2022
Avg Storm Events11.2 storms/yr
Avg Annual Storm Damage$306K
Drought Index (2022)-0.16
Heating Degree Days2,536 HDD/yr
This county
national avg ~4,500 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days2,358 CDD/yr
This county
national avg ~1,200 CDD/yr
Heating Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)3,030 HDD/yr
Cooling Degree Days (1901–2000 Baseline)2,022 CDD/yr
Avg Tornadoes / Year1.0
Avg Flood Events / Year2.6
Avg Hail Events / Year1.4
Avg Hurricane Events / Year0.00
Avg Wildfire Events / Year0.0
Avg Winter Storms / Year0.0
Avg Heat Events / Year0.0
Natural Hazard Risk (FEMA)84 / 100
Community Resilience (FEMA)51 / 100
Federal Disaster Declarations25 since 1953
Fine Particulate Pollution (PM2.5)8.7 µg/m³
This county
EPA standard 9 µg/m³

Outdoor & Recreation

Historic Places (NRHP)76 properties
FAA-Registered Airports5 total
Airports (excl. heliports)4 airports

Internet & Remote Work

Download Speed239 Mbps
This county
national avg ~120 Mbps
Upload Speed150 Mbps
Fixed Internet (Q1 2026)319 Mbps
Mobile Internet (Q1 2026)326 Mbps
Mobile Upload (Q1 2026)36 Mbps
Mobile Latency (Q1 2026)47 ms
Households with 100Mbps+60.6%
This county
national avg 75.0%
Cellular-Only Internet23.1%
This county
national avg 8.0%
Fixed Upload Speed (Q1 2026)173 Mbps

EV Infrastructure

EV Charging Stations6 stations
DC Fast Chargers2 chargers
Level 2 EV Chargers9

Commute & Transit

Remote Workers1,574 workers
Public Transit Commuters149 workers
Walk to Work (workers)256 workers
Extreme Commutes (90+ min)197 workers
Walk to Work1.0%

Families & Childcare

Childcare Cost Burden33.3%
This county
national median ~27% of household income
Childcare Centers10.8 per 10K residents
Childcare Facilities14

Civic & Community

Voter Turnout47.7%
This county
national avg ~55%
Volunteering Rate1.0%
Income Inequality (Gini)5.100
Nonprofit Organizations330
Veterans Share7.0%
This county
national avg 7.0%
Married Adults42.1%
Never-Married Adults37.7%
Divorced Adults12.9%
Religious Organizations79
Asian Population0.8%
Native American Population0.1%
Membership Associations13.1 per 10K residents

Lifestyle & Services

Full-Service Restaurants0.46 per 1K residents
Colleges & Universities5
Nursing & Care Facilities12
Grocery Stores21
Hotels & Lodging18
Recreation Businesses5
Professional Services Firms60
Veterinary Practices6
Real Estate Firms48
Debt Burden
Avg Mortgage Balance$42K
Avg Student Loan Balance$17K
Avg Credit Card Balance$3K
Loan Delinquency Rate65.0%
This county
national avg 4.0%

Innovation

Inventor Rate0.06%

Politics

D+22

2024 Presidential · Arkansas was R+28 statewide

vs Arkansas State

Income tax
3.9%Same (state law)
Property tax
0.63%0.6% state avg
Politics
D+22R+28
COL Index
85state index (no county figure)

Population & Migration

Net Domestic Migration 2023

↓ -524

More people leaving than arriving

IRS Wealth Migration

Lower-income migration pattern (IRS: 0.76x avg income)

Economic Mobility

34%

chance a low-income child reaches the middle class

Source: Opportunity Insights

Real Estate

Find Homes in Jefferson County

Median home value: $89K

View on Zillow →View on Realtor.com →

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Full Arkansas profile

Taxes, cost of living, crime, schools, gun laws and more.

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Data: Census ACS, BLS, Zillow, USDA Natural Amenities, OpenElections 2024, CMS, NCES. Vintage 2022–2025. News via Google News.

Your Priorities

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Quick Profiles

Dial in your priorities

Annual Income

$150K

Affects effective income tax rate

$0$500K$5M+

Retirement Savings

$0

Affects pension and SS tax burden

None$500K$10M+

Social Security

None

Annual Social Security benefit

None$150K/yr

My Property Is Worth

$400K

Affects property tax burden

Tax burden ↓$1M$50M+

Home Buying Budget

$400K

Compared to state median home price

Hard to find$250K$5M+

Monthly Rent Budget

Don't care

Compared to state median 2BR rent

Don't care$10K/mo

Job Market

Don't care

State unemployment and job growth

Don't careHot market

Airport Access

Don't care

Direct flight destinations from state hubs

Don't careMust have hub

City vs Country

Mid-size city

% urban population

Deep countryBig city

Sunshine

Don't care

Annual sunny days per state

Don't careMax sunshine

Food Scene

Don't care

Restaurants per 100K residents

Don't careWorld-class

Political Preference

Neutral

State's political lean

LiberalConservative

Gun Laws

Neutral

State gun law grade (Giffords)

Gun Control2A Freedom

Abortion Access

Neutral

State abortion access policy

Pro-ChoiceNeutralPro-Life

Community

None

Congregations per 100K residents

AvoidDon't careSeek

Sports & Entertainment

Don't care

Pro sports teams and major venues

Don't careMust have pro teams

Cannabis Laws

Neutral

State cannabis legality

Prefer LegalNeutralPrefer Prohibition

Retiree Community

Neutral

% population 65+ (Census)

Young areaRetirement-heavy

Dating Market

Neutral

% adults never-married (Census)

Singles sceneFamily community

Safety / Low Crime

Don't care

Violent crime rate per 100K (FBI)

Don't careVery safe

School Quality

Don't care

K-12 rank (Education Week)

Don't careTop-ranked

Healthcare Access

Don't care

Healthcare system rank (Commonwealth Fund)

Don't careTop-ranked

Childcare Affordability

Don't care

Cost of living proxy for childcare affordability

Don't careMust be affordable